The Cold War — Quiz Answers

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1
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During the Cold War, how were the policy of containment and the domino theory related?

A
The United States believed that containment would make it easier for countries to fall to Communism like dominoes.
B
The policy of containment and the domino theory had no direct connection to one another.
C
The United States thought that if Communism could not be contained, then countries would fall to Communism like dominoes.
D
The policy of containment helped the USSR establish a number of buffer zones, or “dominoes.”
2
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How did the Soviet Union’s system of government help to create conflict with the United States after World War II?

A
The Soviet system of government encouraged people to immigrate to the United States, which the United States thought was wrong.
B
The Soviet system of government did not allow its people to choose their own leaders, which the United States thought was wrong.
C
The Soviet system of government did not allow the USSR to join the United Nations, which the United States thought was wrong.
D
The Soviet system of government gave the people in Eastern Europe a huge amount of freedom, which the United States thought was wrong.
4

Which of these best describes the United States’ policy of containment following World War II?

A
The United States would use economic and military measures to prevent the spread of Communism.
B
The United States would only provide diplomatic assistance to countries fighting a Communist takeover.
C
The United States would only go to the United Nations on behalf of nations resisting a Communist takeover.
D
The United States would invade the USSR whenever that nation seemed likely to stage a Communist takeover.
5

Which of these best describes a belief held by President Truman that led to the establishment of the Truman Doctrine?

A
The United States should promote a single-party government system globally.
B
The United States should expand its ability to trade with all possible nations.
C
The United States should work to keep capitalism contained within Europe.
D
The United States should help free nations resist the spread of Communism.
6

Which of these correctly characterizes the different post-war goals of the United States and the Soviet Union?

A
The United States wished to stay out of the affairs of other nations, while the USSR wanted to become a superpower.
B
The United States wanted to create a buffer zone in Eastern Europe, while the USSR wished to stay out of its border nations.
C
The United States pushed for government control of the economy worldwide, while the USSR promoted the free-market system.
D
The United States wanted to promote democracy throughout the world, while the USSR wished to spread a single-party system.
7

The Truman Doctrine and the containment policy were designed to

A
boost the United Nations.
B
stop Communism.
C
strengthen the USSR.
D
rebuild Europe’s economy.
8

How was the United States’ policy of containment related to the Marshall Plan?

A
If the United States could contain the USSR and stop it from trading with other nations, the Marshall Plan would be successful.
B
The USSR could only be contained by military force, so the Marshall Plan built up the military of the United States.
C
By containing the economic growth of the USSR, the United States could use the Marshall Plan to stop the spread of capitalism.
D
The United States believed that the economic aid provided by the Marshall Plan would help contain the spread of Communism.
9

After World War II, why did the USSR want to control countries in Eastern Europe?

A
The USSR had controlled most of these countries before the war.
B
The USSR needed to protect its borders from future attacks.
C
The USSR primarily wanted to unite all of the people under one religion.
D
The USSR mostly needed the region’s raw materials for its own economy.
11

After World War II, why did the USSR want to control countries in Eastern Europe?

A
The USSR mostly needed the region’s raw materials for its own economy.
B
The USSR primarily wanted to unite all of the people under one religion.
C
The USSR needed to protect its borders from future attacks.
D
The USSR had controlled most of these countries before the war.
12

Which of these best describes a belief held by President Truman that led to the establishment of the Truman Doctrine?

A
The United States should promote a single-party government system globally.
B
The United States should help free nations resist the spread of Communism.
C
The United States should work to keep capitalism contained within Europe.
D
The United States should expand its ability to trade with all possible nations.
13

Which of these correctly characterizes the different post-war goals of the United States and the Soviet Union?

A
The United States wished to stay out of the affairs of other nations, while the USSR wanted to become a superpower.
B
The United States pushed for government control of the economy worldwide, while the USSR promoted the free-market system.
C
The United States wanted to create a buffer zone in Eastern Europe, while the USSR wished to stay out of its border nations.
D
The United States wanted to promote democracy throughout the world, while the USSR wished to spread a single-party system.
14

How did the Soviet Union’s system of government help to create conflict with the United States after World War II?

A
The Soviet system of government did not allow its people to choose their own leaders, which the United States thought was wrong.
B
The Soviet system of government did not allow the USSR to join the United Nations, which the United States thought was wrong.
C
The Soviet system of government gave the people in Eastern Europe a huge amount of freedom, which the United States thought was wrong.
D
The Soviet system of government encouraged people to immigrate to the United States, which the United States thought was wrong.
15

During the Cold War, how were the policy of containment and the domino theory related?

A
The policy of containment and the domino theory had no direct connection to one another.
B
The United States believed that containment would make it easier for countries to fall to Communism like dominoes.
C
The United States thought that if Communism could not be contained, then countries would fall to Communism like dominoes.
D
The policy of containment helped the USSR establish a number of buffer zones, or “dominoes.”
16

How was the United States’ policy of containment related to the Marshall Plan?

A
The United States believed that the economic aid provided by the Marshall Plan would help contain the spread of Communism.
B
If the United States could contain the USSR and stop it from trading with other nations, the Marshall Plan would be successful.
C
The USSR could only be contained by military force, so the Marshall Plan built up the military of the United States.
D
By containing the economic growth of the USSR, the United States could use the Marshall Plan to stop the spread of capitalism.
18

Which of these best describes the United States’ policy of containment following World War II?

A
The United States would use economic and military measures to prevent the spread of Communism.
B
The United States would only provide diplomatic assistance to countries fighting a Communist takeover.
C
The United States would invade the USSR whenever that nation seemed likely to stage a Communist takeover.
D
The United States would only go to the United Nations on behalf of nations resisting a Communist takeover.
20

The Truman Doctrine and the containment policy were designed to

A
stop Communism.
B
strengthen the USSR.
C
boost the United Nations.
D
rebuild Europe’s economy.

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