The Counter-Reformation Answers
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To which religion did Mary I belong when she became the Queen of England?
A
AnglicanismB
CatholicismC
LutheranismD
Presbyterianism2
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The Thirty Years’ War in Central Europe began when
A
the Anglican Church was established in Germany and was met with resistance.B
Lutheran princes challenged the Holy Roman Emperor, who was Catholic.C
Lutheran princes battled Huguenot princes for control of German states.D
Calvinists went to Germany to spread their beliefs and establish strict laws.3
The map shows the spread of religions across Europe in the 1500s.
A
Anglicanism had spread from England across Western Europe into small pockets in Eastern Europe.B
Germany had become mostly Lutheran as a result of the strong Protestant influence.C
France had become mostly Calvinist as a result of Calvinism spreading across central Europe.D
Lutheranism was the dominant religion in Austria and was practiced by most of the people who lived there.4
Which statement is true of the agreements of the Council of Trent?
A
Selling indulgences was forbidden.B
Lutherans could interpret the Bible.C
Biblical text was open for discussion.D
Protestantism would be tolerated.5
The Peace of Augsburg ended the conflict between
A
German princes and the Holy Roman Emperor.B
German princes and peasants who had revolted.C
Martin Luther and the Roman Catholic Church.D
Martin Luther and the Holy Roman Emperor.7
Another name for the Counter-Reformation of the 1500s was
A
the Catholic Reformation.B
the English Reformation.C
the German Reformation.D
the Protestant Reformation.8
Which leader restored the Church of England?
A
Elizabeth IB
Henry VIIIC
Mary ID
Mary, Queen of Scots9
What did Mary I do when she became the Queen of England?
A
She restored her nation’s ties to the Catholic Church.B
She made Anglicanism the official religion of England.C
She allowed all heretics to travel and settle in England.D
She refused to recognize the Council of Trent agreements.10
Mary I earned the nickname “Bloody Mary” because she
A
cut ties to the Catholic Church.B
started the Thirty Years’ War.C
persecuted Protestants.D
ended a peasant’s revolt.11
An agreement reached by the Council of Trent was that
A
the Bible should be accessible to everyone.B
salvation could only be achieved through faith.C
most Catholic traditions needed to be reformed.D
seminaries should be established to train priests.12
An effect of the Great Peasants’ Revolt was that
A
about 100,000 peasants died.B
Martin Luther voiced his support.C
German princes were defeated.D
serfdom ended in Germany.13
During the 1500s, the Roman Inquisition created
A
a German and an English translation of the Bible.B
a list of criticisms of the Roman Catholic Church.C
a list of books churchgoers were forbidden to read.D
a collection of ritual called the Book of Common Prayer.Did you find these answers helpful?
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