11
QuizMultiple Choice

The Energy of Chemical Reactions — Test

Question 11 • 26-27 - C - RUSD Chemistry in the Earth System

Which statement about enthalpy is true?

Answer
A
Enthalpy is a state function because its change depends only on initial and final conditions.
B
The enthalpy of formation for a pure element in its standard state is always positive.
C
Enthalpy is not a state function because its change depends on the identities of the reactants and products.
D
The enthalpy of formation for a pure element in its standard state is always negative.

Explanation

Enthalpy is a state function, so the change in enthalpy depends only on the system’s initial and final states, not on the path taken between them. The enthalpy of formation of a pure element in its standard state is defined as zero, so neither A nor B is true.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next