16
QuizMultiple Choice

The Four States of Matter

Question 16 • CCPS-2002400-Integrated Science 1 SEM A (IC) SY27

The Great Lakes of the United States are often covered with a sheet of ice every winter. Which best explains why this ice does not sink to the bottom?

Answer
A
Cold air temperatures attract the ice to the surface.
B
Ice is less dense than water.
C
Aquatic life buoys the ice.
D
Water currents prevent the ice from sinking.

Explanation

Ice floats because it is less dense than liquid water. When water freezes, its molecules form a structure that takes up more space, so the same amount of water has lower density as ice. Therefore, the ice stays at the surface rather than sinking to the bottom; the correct choice is “Ice is less dense than water.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.