3
QuizMultiple Choice

The H-R Diagram — Quiz

Question 3 • Earth and Space Science

Which phrase best describes the stars in the main sequence on the H-R diagram?

Answer
A
hot and dim
B
vary in temperature and luminosity but follow a diagonal trend
C
found only in the upper-right corner of the H-R diagram
D
cool and bright

Explanation

Main-sequence stars span a range of temperatures and luminosities, but they fall along a diagonal band on the H-R diagram. Hotter main-sequence stars are generally more luminous, while cooler ones are dimmer. Thus, “vary in temperature and luminosity but follow a diagonal trend” is the best description.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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