14
QuizMultiple Choice

The Human Experience — Test

Question 14 • Literature and Composition II

What is an effective claim in an argumentative essay?

Answer
A
a brief statement that summarizes the major reasons and evidence in an argument
B
a clear statement that can be argued in favor of or against using reasoning
C
a true statement that can be proven using facts and cannot be countered
D
a direct statement that gives an opinion and includes at least two types of evidence

Explanation

An effective claim states a position that others could reasonably agree or disagree with, and it can be supported through reasoning and evidence. Choice D, “a clear statement that can be argued in favor of or against using reasoning,” describes this. A claim does not have to be impossible to counter, as choice A suggests, and it does not need to include evidence within the statement itself.

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