The Human Skeleton Answers

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1
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Where is fat stored in the bone?

A
red bone marrow
B
yellow bone marrow
C
spongy bone
D
compact bone
2
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How is the skeleton similar to the frame of a house?

A
Both are made of calcium.
B
Both provide shape and support.
C
Both allow movement.
D
Both separate the structures into compartments.
4

How are doctors and paleontologists most similar?

A
Both diagnose injuries.
B
Both study bones.
C
Both look at geological time periods.
D
Both develop treatment plans.
5

The carpals are bones that make up part of the hand. To which skeletal system do the carpals belong?

Question illustration
A
spongy skeleton
B
compact skeleton
C
axial skeleton
D
appendicular skeleton
6

Consider the skeleton. Which skeletal system is represented by the shaded portion of the skeleton?

Question illustration
A
spongy skeleton
B
compact skeleton
C
axial skeleton
D
appendicular skeleton
7

Consider the skeleton.Which skeletal system is represented by the shaded portion of the skeleton?

Question illustration
A
spongy skeleton
B
compact skeleton
C
axial skeleton
D
appendicular skeleton
10

Analogies are often used to help make concepts easier to understand. Trisha wants to write an analogy to help her remember the difference between the axial skeleton and the appendicular skeleton. Which is the best analogy?

A
The axial skeleton is like the skin of an apple; the appendicular skeleton is like the core of an apple.
B
The axial skeleton is like the core of an apple; the appendicular skeleton is like the skin of an apple.
C
The axial skeleton is like the frame of a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the swings.
D
The axial skeleton is like the swings on a swing set; the appendicular skeleton is like the frame of a swing set.
12

How does the structure of the skull help prevent injury to the brain?

A
The elastic bones of the skull help the skull reshape itself to prevent breakage.
B
The fused bones of the skull lessen the impact on the brain.
C
The spongy bones of the skull cause the ball to bounce off the head.
D
The joints in the skull move to prevent the football from hitting the head.
13

Which describes the foramen magnum?

A
large opening at the base of the skull that the spinal cord passes through
B
shallow depression on the skull to which the jaw bone attaches
C
large projection on the skull to which the jaw muscles attach
D
tiny spaces between the fused bones of the skull

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