4
QuizMultiple Choice

The Importance of Water

Question 4 • SSA Science Intervention: SC.8.P.8.5 - Elements and Compounds

How many atoms of each element are in 4Na3PO4?

Answer
A
3 sodium, 1 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
B
4 sodium, 4 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
C
12 sodium, 1 phosphorus, 4 oxygen
D
12 sodium, 4 phosphorus, 16 oxygen

Explanation

The coefficient 4 multiplies every atom in the formula Na₃PO₄. One unit has 3 sodium atoms, 1 phosphorus atom, and 4 oxygen atoms, so the total is 4 × 3 = 12 sodium, 4 × 1 = 4 phosphorus, and 4 × 4 = 16 oxygen atoms. Therefore, the correct choice is 12 sodium, 4 phosphorus, and 16 oxygen.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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