7
QuizMultiple Choice

The Life Cycles of Plants

Question 7 • AFC Biology B S3

What occurs in the life cycle of a moss but not in the life cycle of a gymnosperm?

Answer
A
In moss, sperm and egg cells are produced after haploid spores are released from the sporophyte.
B
In moss, sperm and egg cells grow in cones that are attached to the sporophyte plant.
C
In moss, sporophyte and gametophyte generations alternate.
D
In moss, when two haploid cells fuse, they form a diploid zygote that begins the sporophyte generation.

Explanation

Mosses release haploid spores from the sporophyte. These spores grow into gametophytes, which produce sperm and egg cells. Gymnosperms also alternate between sporophyte and gametophyte generations and form diploid zygotes when sperm and egg fuse, so C and D describe both groups. Mosses do not produce their gametes in cones, making A the distinguishing feature.

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