1
QuizMultiple Choice

The Middle Passage

Question 1 • FL-2100010-M/J United States History

How did the trans-Atlantic slave trade benefit European plantation owners in the West Indies?

Answer
A
It allowed them to grow and produce goods more cheaply.
B
It provided them with guns and ammunition for defending their plantations.
C
It provided them with goods from Europe unavailable in the Americas.
D
It allowed them to sell enslaved persons to landowners in the Middle East.

Explanation

The trans-Atlantic slave trade forcibly brought enslaved Africans to work on plantations in the West Indies. Plantation owners used this coerced labor to grow and process crops such as sugar at lower cost, increasing their profits. Therefore, the correct choice is “It allowed them to grow and produce goods more cheaply.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Next