7
QuizMultiple Choice

The Middle Passage

Question 7 • GA-GSE World History

In the 1600s and 1700s, Europeans established themselves in the West Indies to

Answer
A
search for precious metals and to grow crops such as coffee.
B
find a labor force for their large plantations back in Europe.
C
trade European goods such as cloth, guns, and ammunition.
D
sell precious metals such as gold and silver.

Explanation

European powers settled the West Indies to exploit the region’s resources and grow valuable cash crops, including coffee. They also searched for precious metals, although plantation crops became especially important. Choice B is wrong because the plantations were established in the West Indies, not back in Europe.

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