AnswersAZ-English Language Arts 9 A-CRThe Odyssey: Conflict and Theme, Part 4

The Odyssey: Conflict and Theme, Part 4 Answers

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Read the excerpt from Part 4 of The Odyssey.and on our starboard beam Charybdis, dire gorge of the salt seatide. By heaven! when shevomited, all the sea was like a cauldronseething over intense fire, when the mixturesuddenly heaves and rises.

A
The sea is compared to a boiling pot, emphasizing its churning.
B
The sea is compared to a boiling pot, emphasizing its depth.
C
The sea is compared to heaven, emphasizing its strength.
D
The sea is compared to heaven, emphasizing its size.
2
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Read the excerpt from Part 1 of The Odyssey.My men were mutinous,fools, on stores of wine. Sheep after sheep they butchered by the surf, and shambling cattle,feasting,—while fugitives went inland, running to call to arms the main force of Cicones. This was an army, trained to fight on horseback or, where the ground required, on foot. They came with dawn over that terrain like the leavesand blades of spring.

A
The victors of war earn rewards.
B
The fugitives of war suffer in isolation.
C
Soldiers should take proper care of their horses.
D
Soldiers must be wary of their enemies.
3

What theme is Homer presenting when Odysseus’s men forget about going home after eating the lotus in Part 1 of The Odyssey?

A
Physical superiority is a great advantage.
B
Pleasures make people neglect their long-term goals.
C
The comforts of home are treasured during hardship.
D
Personal reflection brings wisdom and insight.
4

What theme is Homer presenting when Odysseus has his men tie him so that he will ignore the call of the Sirens in Part 3 of The Odyssey?

A
With strength and planning, one can resist temptation.
B
Loyalty and devotion to the gods lead to success.
C
People should be wary of the comforts wealth brings.
D
It is important to be prepared with the necessary tools.
5

Read the excerpt from Part 2 of The Odyssey.(Odysseus):'We would entreat you, great Sir, have a carefor the gods' courtesy; Zeus will avenge the unoffending guest.'He answered thisfrom his brute chest, unmoved.(Cyclops):'You are a ninny,or else you come from the other end of nowhere,telling me, mind the gods! We Cyclopes care not a whistle for your thundering Zeus.'

A
It is important to use manners in new situations.
B
It is wise to know the enemy you face.
C
Guests should honor the traditions of their hosts.
D
Guests should offer gifts to their hosts.
6

Read this paragraph.Claire marveled at her little brother’s flawless dive. It looked effortless now, but she knew he had spent weeks perfecting the arch of his body and the point of his toes. She wanted to have a dive like that—the type people stop and watch. Still, she could not bring herself to attempt it. After all, her brother’s first twenty or so dives had been awful, with knees and elbows flailing. Claire shuddered to imagine looking like that in clear view of the entire pool population. And the whole head-first concept seemed intimidating. She wondered if her hands would reach the bottom of the pool. Maybe some day. But for now, she decided she would just watch.

A
character versus self
B
character versus character
C
character versus society
D
character versus nature
7

Read the excerpt from Part 4 of The Odyssey.There, as the whirlpool drank the tide, a billow tossed me, and I sprang for the great fig tree,catching on like a bat under a bough.Nowhere had I to stand, no way of climbing,the root and bole being far below, and far above my head the branches and their leaves, massed, overshadowing Charybdis pool.

A
whirlpool.
B
bat.
C
root.
D
pool.

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