The Origins of Democracy

Question 1

Which statement best describes how American government compares to the one that existed in ancient Athens?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Both governments encouraged citizens to participate in the decision-making process.

Question 2

Select the answers that best complete this paragraph about ancient Greece.

Revolt · Accepted Answer

✔ city-state; To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government: city-state; To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government: democracy; To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government: randomly

Question 3

Democracy✔ RepublicSenate

Revolt · Accepted Answer

✔ Republic; The Romanwas a form of government in which power was held by elected officials on behalf of the people.: Republic; The governments of Rome and the United States both have alegislature in which power is balanced between two houses.: bicameral; were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.: Consuls; were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.: president

Question 4

What is the main idea of Pericles’s statement?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

The law treats all men equally.

Question 5

According to Pericles, how is Athens different from other Greek city-states?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

Athens has laws that treat all people fairly, regardless of social class.

Question 6

Which principle of American government is reflected in this quote?

Revolt · Accepted Answer

equality for all citizens

Question 7

Which ancient principles can be found in American government today?In a paragraph, provide at least three examples of government structures and principles that are based on ancient ideas.

Revolt · Accepted Answer

American government reflects several ancient principles. Ancient Athens contributed direct democracy, in which citizens participate in government by voting. Ancient Rome contributed representative government, in which elected officials make decisions on behalf of the people, as well as the idea of a Senate. The principles of liberty and equality also remain important in American government. In addition, the separation of powers divides authority among different branches so that no single person or group has complete control.

The Origins of Democracy Answers

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