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The Origins of Democracy Answers

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Select the answers that best complete this paragraph about ancient Greece.

Answers:
The Romanwas a form of government in which power was held by elected officials on behalf of the people.:Republic
The governments of Rome and the United States both have alegislature in which power is balanced between two houses.:bicameral
were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.:Consuls
were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.:president
2
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unicameral✔ bicameraltricameral

A
unicameral
B
✔ bicameral
C
tricameral
3

SenatorsMagistrates✔ Consuls

A
Senators
B
Magistrates
C
✔ Consuls
4

Senate✔ presidentSupreme Court

A
Senate
B
✔ president
C
Supreme Court
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Select the answers that best complete this paragraph about ancient Greece.

Answers:
To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government:city-state
To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government:democracy
To understand how democracy developed in ancient Greece, you must examine the polis, which was the Greek word for a. The Greeks shared a language and culture, but each polis had a different government:randomly
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polis✔ democracyrepublic

A
polis
B
✔ democracy
C
republic
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✔ randomlythrough electionsby Senators

A
✔ randomly
B
through elections
C
by Senators
5059

Which statement best describes how American government compares to the one that existed in ancient Athens?

A
Both governments used random selection to choose citizens to serve in the legislature.
B
Both governments eventually gave the right to vote to women and enslaved people.
C
Both governments encouraged citizens to participate in the decision-making process.
D
Both governments allowed citizens to vote directly on nearly every important decision.
5060

What is the main idea of Pericles’s statement?

A
Poverty can keep citizens from serving.
B
Citizens are different from one another.
C
The law treats all men equally.
D
All men should be able to serve the state.
5061

According to Pericles, how is Athens different from other Greek city-states?

A
Athens has an administration that favors the upper classes.
B
Athens has laws that treat all people fairly, regardless of social class.
C
Athens took the best laws of neighboring states and made them even better.
D
Athens has a constitution, while other neighboring states are lawless.
5062

Democracy✔ RepublicSenate

Answers:
The Romanwas a form of government in which power was held by elected officials on behalf of the people.:Republic
The governments of Rome and the United States both have alegislature in which power is balanced between two houses.:bicameral
were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.:Consuls
were elected to lead Rome and command the army. This is a similar position in the United States as the.:president
5063

Which principle of American government is reflected in this quote?

A
separation of powers
B
direct democracy
C
equality for all citizens
D
representative government

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