The Social Costs of Resource Use Answers

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1
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Hydrogen fuel cells burn with _______ and produce _______.

A
water, oxygen
B
oxygen, water
C
carbon dioxide, oxygen
D
oxygen, carbon dioxide
2
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Which is true of solar, wind, and geothermal energy?

A
They contribute to atmospheric pollution.
B
They are dependent on location to be effective.
C
They contribute to global warming.
D
They contribute to negative health consequences.
3

What is an advantage to alternative energy technology?

A
Using alternative energy technology increases the demand for fossil fuels.
B
Most alternative energy technologies use nonrenewable resources.
C
Alternative energy technology can reduce the environmental impact of burning fossil fuels.
D
There is no advantage to using an alternative energy technology.
4

Which of the following is a possible cost of using renewable resources?

A
loss of animal species
B
land degradation
C
lower availability of freshwater
D
all of the above
5

Alternative energy sources come from renewable processes.

A
T
B
F
6

Concerns over a global dependence on fossil fuels include environmental, economic, and social consequences.

A
T
B
F
7

How does biofuel use differ from solar, wind, and geothermal energy use?

A
Biofuels can have a more widespread use.
B
Biofuels are less damaging to the environment.
C
Biofuels are not a renewable energy source.
D
Biofuels cannot be used as an energy source.
8

Global fossil fuel dependence can lead to an increase in oil prices.

A
T
B
F
9

Who administers the Clean Air Act?

A
local police forces
B
the Environmental Protection Agency
C
the office of Homeland Security
D
individual businesses
10

How does the use of nonrenewable resources compare to the use of renewable resources?

A
The use of renewable resources is potentially more harmful to the environment than the use of nonrenewable resources.
B
The use of renewable resources is more common and widespread than the use of nonrenewable resources.
C
The overuse of renewable resources can lead to problems similar to those associated with the use of nonrenewable resources.
D
Renewable resource use is more problematic than the use of nonrenewable resource use.

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