Theoretical Issues in Development Answers

When a psychologist claims that experience and learning are key elements in initiating developmental changes, the psychologist most likely supports which theories of development?

Psychologists who favor the theory of continuous development tend to refer to stage theories of development as “discontinuous.”

If development does not occur in stages, then it is likely that development can be described as __________.

When a psychologist claims that developmental processes occur rapidly and are marked by distinct periods, the psychologist most likely supports which theories of development?

Stage theories and continuity theories of development can be used together to adequately assess changes in growth that occur throughout life.

Which of the following is not an assumption of stage theories?

Over the course of an individual’s life, personality is __________.

Research indicates that stage theories are more accurate than developmental theories when it comes to assessing developmental changes.

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.Brooke, who believes in continuous human development, is reading a paper on famous psychologist Erik Erikson. In Erikson’s psychosocial development theory, children aged 3 to 5 years old struggle with becoming responsible for beginning tasks. Since Brooke believes in continuous human development, which of the following statements would she agree with?

Temperament is an aspect of personality that often changes throughout someone’s life.

Which of the following statements concerning personality stability is not correct?

Which of the following statements concerning the debate between personality change and stability is not correct?