Topic Test Answers

The dissonance theory states that attitude change may be caused by tension between __________.

Error

One way to relieve the discomfort of cognitive dissonance is to reassess the importance of a conflicting attitude.

In general, a counterculture will be supportive of the dominant culture.

Popular culture is practiced by a diverse and __________ group of people.

As new information is processed, a person’s social schema will tend to __________.

Which of the following is the best demonstration of the fundamental attribution error?

Which of the following statements most accurately describes the purpose of making attributions?

Which factor in persuasion would be concerned with the message’s audience?

Which of the following situations involves an external attribution?

Which of the following statements does not describe a feature of social perception?

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows. Alan is competing in a speed-eating contest. He ends up winning the contest, beating four other competitors. Alan thinks he has won because he trained the hardest. What kind of attribution has Alan assigned to explain his success?

“He only helped because he wanted to impress Susan” is an example of internal attribution.

Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.Brady is a student in a math course. She has a lot of homework, but it seems like she is also learning a lot. When someone asks her whether she likes her math course, she claims to have mixed feelings.Which of the following statements would best describe Brady’s attitude?

Research indicates that attitudes are generally very good predictors of behavior.

A person may have two conflicting attitudes.

It is possible to practice the customs of many different cultures at once.

In general, a social schema could most accurately be described as __________.

The theory stating that we form attitudes through observing another’s behavior or through conditioning is the __________ theory.