Topic Test Answers

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A theory is

A
an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena.
B
an intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.
C
a description comprised of the essential characteristics of a feature of society.
D
the meanings that individuals attach to their actions.
3

By adopting a ____, you can look beyond commonly held beliefs to the hidden meanings behind human actions.

A
economical perspective
B
social phenomena
C
sociological perspective
D
social psychology
5

Social psychology is

A
the study of past events.
B
the study of anything that represents something else.
C
an unintended and unrecognized consequence of an element of society.
D
the study of how the social environment affects an individual’s behavior and personality.
6

The ability to see the connection between the larger world and your personal life is what sociologist C. Wright Mills called

A
the sociological perspective.
B
the sociological imagination.
C
social interaction.
D
social psychology.
8

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
economics
B
history
C
psychology
D
anthropology
E
political science
F
social psychology
9

Social sciences are

A
the observable facts or events that involve human society.
B
how people relate to one another and influence each other’s behavior.
C
the hidden meanings behind human actions.
D
the disciplines that study human social behavior or institutions and functions of human society in a scientific manner.
10

People who focus on the forces in society that promote competition and change employ the

A
conflict perspective.
B
functionalist perspective.
C
interactionist perspective.
D
dysfunctionalist perspective.
11

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
economics
B
history
C
psychology
D
anthropology
E
political science
F
social psychology
12

People who view society as a set of interrelated parts that work together to produce a stable social system are said to employ the

A
manifest function.
B
theoretical perspective.
C
interactionist perspective.
D
functionalist perspective.
13

The social science that studies human society and social behavior is

A
sociology.
B
psychology.
C
anthropology.
D
political science.
14

A function is

A
the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.
B
the negative consequence an element has for the stability of the social system.
C
the intended and recognized consequence of some element of society.
D
an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena.
15

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition

A
sociological imagination
B
sociological perspective
C
ideal type
D
social Darwinism
E
social phenomena
F
functionalist perspective
G
theoretical perspectives
18

A symbol is

A
the unintended and unrecognized consequence of an element of society.
B
anything that represents something else.
C
a description comprised of the essential characteristics of a feature of society.
D
the consequence that an element of society produces for the maintenance of its social system.
19

Sociologists refer to observable facts or events that involve human society as

A
a sociological perspective.
B
social phenomena.
C
a social interaction.
D
sociological imagination.

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