Topic Test Answers

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Compared with Eastern Europe, Western Europe has a temperate climate. This difference can be explained by __________.

A
the existence of fjords in Eastern Europe
B
the North Atlantic Drift
C
the large number of lakes in Western Europe
D
the sirocco winds
2
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The Continental Divide __________.

A
divides the United States into east and west
B
divides the United States into north and south
C
divides the flow of river systems in the United States into east and west
D
is a series of rivers and mountains that separates Canada from the United States
3

The __________ Ocean and the __________ Ocean surround Europe.

A
Pacific . . . Atlantic
B
Arctic . . . Indian
C
Pacific . . . Indian
D
Arctic . . . Atlantic
6

Which of the following was not a result of the European colonization and conquest of Latin America?

A
the forced assimilation of German culture by the native populations
B
the death of 80 - 90% of the native populations due to European diseases
C
the establishment of the Columbian Exchange
D
the use of African slave labor on plantations
7

In what way is reforestation a positive initiative?

A
It saves a portion of land from urban sprawl.
B
It replants trees on lands destroyed by farming, manufacturing, logging, and city growth.
C
It promotes increased public transportation use and limits carbon emissions.
D
It improves the city by planning for disasters.
9

Land distribution became an important economic issue throughout much of Latin America because a majority of land was __________.

A
in the hands of a few wealthy landowners
B
only good for farming
C
controlled by corrupt government officials
D
still governed by European powers
10

Which of the following statements about the physical geography of Latin America is false?

A
The longest mountain range in the world is found in Latin America.
B
The Panama Canal is partially man-made.
C
Rivers meet the ocean at estuaries, such as the Rio de la Plata.
D
El Niño is a series of volcanic eruptions caused by tectonic activity.
11

Which of the following is an important goal of European unification?

A
restricting immigration from outside Europe
B
eliminating different languages and cultures throughout the continent
C
focusing farm production on one or two crops
D
creating a common, multicultural society
12

Which of the following statements about multiculturalism in Europe is false?

A
There are 23 official languages in the European Union.
B
European countries have high rates of immigration.
C
Few Europeans study abroad, preferring to remain in their own multicultural country for academics.
D
The role of religion has steadily declined in recent years.
19

Haiti’s independence from France was achieved through a __________.

A
campaign by the US
B
peaceful transfer of power
C
slave rebellion
D
military effort by Cuba

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