Topic Test Answers

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1
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Why is it important not to apply ice packs directly to the skin?

A
Applying ice directly to the skin won't reduce swelling.
B
Applying ice directly to the skin does not decrease pain.
C
Applying ice directly to the skin can result in nerve damage.
D
Applying ice directly to the skin increases bleeding.
2
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Which of the following statements describes one of the key decisions for personal safety while exercising?

A
wearing dark and heavy clothes when exercising in hot climates
B
keeping your shoes loosely tied or untied so you can easily put them on or take them off
C
making sure clothing matches current fashion guidelines
D
choosing clothing that is appropriate for the environment and type of exercise
3

Which of the following is an example of an overuse injury?

A
broken leg
B
torn ligament
C
hematomas
D
tendonitis
4

Which of the following choices is NOT a common injury in sports?

A
concussion and muscle strains
B
hemorrhage and arthritis
C
ligament sprains and tears
D
bone fractures and ankle sprains
6

During a medical evaluation, the doctor can __________.

A
help establish guidelines for physical activity
B
assess the risks of an exercise program
C
help choose safe physical activities
D
all of the above
7

Which of the following choices are good strategies when exercising in extreme heat or cold?

A
allowing the body to adjust to temperature
B
avoiding exercising during extreme times of day
C
warming up muscles and the body before vigorous exercise
D
all of the above
8

Pads are used in athletic activities to __________.

A
reduce impacts during collisions
B
protect joints, muscles, and bones from damage
C
prevent injuries on hard surfaces like concrete and gravel
D
all of the above
9

Acute hypothermia is caused by __________.

A
rapid loss of body heat
B
prolonged exposure to cold temperatures
C
excessive drug/alcohol consumption
D
cold weather
11

Which statement most accurately describes the ideal fluid balance for the body?

A
less fluid intake than fluid loss
B
more fluid loss than fluid intake
C
less fluid loss than fluid intake
D
equal fluid intake and fluid loss
12

Acute hypothermia is caused by __________.

A
rapid loss of body heat
B
prolonged exposure to cold temperatures
C
excessive drug/alcohol consumption
D
cold weather
13

Why do fractures need to be treated immediately by a medical professional?

A
Bones need to be set before the healing process may begin.
B
Bones need to be set immediately, before they begin to heal, or they may heal crooked.
C
Unless bones are set immediately, the healing process can take years to complete.
D
Unless bones are set immediately the fracture will result in abnormal bone growths.
15

Frostbite __________.

A
is caused when an animal bite is exposed to cold weather
B
results when tissues are damaged by extreme cold
C
causes the body to lose its ability to regulate its temperature
D
only occurs in temperatures below -20°F
16

How does compression reduce swelling after an injury?

A
It cools the injured tissue.
B
It keeps the injury elevated.
C
It cuts off blood flow.
D
It narrows blood vessels.
19

Which of the following is NOT a way to prevent bursitis?

A
taking breaks
B
protecting the body part
C
warming up
D
drinking water
20

What is the first step of the STOP procedure for assessing acute sports injuries?

A
Start treatment for the injury.
B
Stop the player from further aggravating the injury.
C
Speak with the player about what type of injury it is.
D
Support the player during the recovery period.

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