15
QuizMultiple Choice

Transformations of Functions — Quiz

Question 15 • Mathematics III

How is the graph of the parent quadratic function transformed to produce the graph of y is equal to negative open paren 2 x plus 6 close paren squared plus 3 ?

Answer
A
The graph is reflected over the x -axis, compressed horizontally by a factor of 2 , shifted left 6 units, and translated up 3 units.
B
The graph is reflected over the x -axis, stretched horizontally by a factor of 2 , shifted left 6 units, and translated up 3 units.
C
The graph is stretched horizontally by a factor of 2 , reflected over the x -axis, shifted left 3 units, and translated up 3 units.
D
The graph is compressed horizontally by a factor of 2 , shifted left 3 units, reflected over the x -axis, and translated up 3 units.

Explanation

Rewrite the squared expression as (2x + 6)² = [2(x + 3)]². The factor 2 multiplying x makes the graph horizontally compressed by a factor of 2, and x + 3 shifts it left 3 units. The negative sign reflects the graph over the x-axis, while +3 shifts it up 3 units. These are the transformations described in choice C.

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