10
QuizMultiple Choice

Triangle Classification Theorems

Question 10 • RMA FL-1206310-Geometry Semester 2

The longest side of an acute isosceles triangle is 12 centimeters. Rounded to the nearest tenth, what is the smallest possible length of one of the two congruent sides?

Answer
A
6.0 cm
B
6.1 cm
C
8.4 cm
D
8.5 cm

Explanation

For the shortest possible congruent sides, the 12 cm side must be the triangle’s base; otherwise the congruent sides would each be 12 cm. An acute triangle must have a right angle or less opposite its longest side, so the two equal sides must satisfy 2x² > 12². Thus x > √72 ≈ 8.485 cm, which rounds to 8.5 cm. The correct choice is D, 8.5 cm.

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