AnswersOC27 US GOVT-2106310-Sem-MeadowsUnit Test

Unit 4 Test Answers

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1
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How can community members promote public health policies?

A
by obeying laws
B
by campaigning
C
by paying taxes
D
by serving on juries
2
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Read the paragraph.Between 2018 and 2021, the number of states that prohibited the purchase of tobacco under the age of 21 (previously 18) increased from nine to 42 states.

A
Most people decide to stop smoking before they turn 21.
B
The majority of smokers begin smoking when they are teenagers.
C
Adults over 21 are more likely to be able to afford to purchase cigarettes.
D
The states that did not raise the minimum age already have low smoking rates.
3

How can a citizen show support for public policies?

A
by researching topics
B
by attending rallies
C
by paying taxes
D
by following laws
4

A study in New York City showed that more than 50 percent of retailers sold alcohol to minors.

A
increasing the price of beer
B
reducing excise tax on soda
C
raising the legal drinking age
D
using compliance checks
5

How can the President influence the establishment of US foreign policy?

A
negotiating treaties
B
confirming ambassadors
C
declaring war
D
increasing spending on foreign aid
6

What are the purposes of financial regulations? Choose three answers.

A
to make business competitive
B
to enforce government intervention
C
to limit and prevent monopolies
D
to allow businesses to collaborate
E
to ensure only one business can operate
F
to place regulations on prices
7

Why was the Patriot Act passed in 2001?

A
to end the development of nuclear weapons in North Korea
B
to provide a national response to the Covid-19 pandemic
C
to bring an end to the Cold War with the Soviet Union
D
to expand the government’s ability to identify terrorists
8

Which best describes the difference between economic and social policies?

A
Economic policies control the supply of money, while social policies manage spending.
B
Economic policies address educational issues, while social policies regulate businesses.
C
Economic policies fund public schools, while social policies provide Social Security.
D
Economic policies manage taxes, while social policies provide public assistance.
9

The Rio Treaty of 1947 was a defense agreement between

A
the United States and Brazil.
B
the United States and Japan.
C
North America and South America.
D
the nations that border the Atlantic Ocean.
10

Which body of the federal government approves treaties with other nations?

A
the Senate
B
the Supreme Court
C
the Department of State
D
the House of Representatives
11

What must businesses do in order to comply with financial regulations and laws?

A
report their revenue and earnings to the government
B
disclose information about sales with the media
C
report details of advertising revenue to managers
D
disclose product details to the competition
12

Which example shows that public health research led to improved community health outcomes?

A
a study that shows a relationship between diet and onset of type 2 diabetes
B
a public campaign highlighting the long-term health benefits of quitting smoking
C
the Safe Drinking Water Act resulted in cleaner drinking water across the US
D
a 1984 law establishing a national minimum legal drinking age (MLDA)
13

The first step in creating a public policy involves

i
implementing a plan.
e
enforcing a plan.
d
developing a plan.
i
identifying a problem.
14

What does the FCC regulate?FCC- Federal Communications Commission

A
food and beverage products
B
communications infrastructure
C
environmental policies
D
businesses breaking security laws
15

One possible use for foreign aid is for one country to help another

A
improve military power.
B
reduce tariffs.
C
remove trade barriers.
D
change policies.
16

How are government regulations established?

C
Citizens agree on new regulations through annual elections.
S
Specialized executive agencies respond to a new policy by creating regulations.
B
Business owners agree to create regulations to better compete with one another.
T
The courts establish regulations in response to unfair business practices.
17

An economy that balances government intervention with free enterprise is known as a

A
commission.
B
monopoly.
C
mixed market.
D
regulatory agency.
18

RegulationMonopolyRevenue

A
Regulation
B
Monopoly
C
Revenue
19

Who does the SEC oversee?SEC- U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission

A
brokers
B
consumers
C
managers
D
workers
20

Who might write a letter to their representatives about a policy issue?

A
individual citizens and the media
B
individual citizens and political parties
C
interest groups and the media
D
interest groups and individual citizens

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