Choosing a Drug-Free Life — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following groups is affected by tobacco use?

A
tobacco users
B
society
C
families of tobacco users
D
all of the above
6

The Controlled Substances Act __________.

A
classifies restricted drugs into specific categories
B
was established in 1970
C
regulates the prescription and dispersion of drugs
D
all of the above
11

Which of the following BEST describes the short-term effects that alcohol has on the nervous system?

A
Alcohol affects one's movement, speech, and vision and causes one's breathing to speed up and become irregular.
B
Alcohol dulls concentration, impairs coordination, and causes one's thought process to be disorganized.
C
Alcohol impairs hearing and speech and causes one's memory to be heightened.
D
Alcohol affects one's memory, impairs sensory processing, and causes one's blood pressure to increase.
24

Briefly explain why drug abusers are a high suicide risk.

Answer:

Drug users are at risk for suicide because most drugs are a depressant and amplify negative emotions. The depressing effects of these drugs often lead to poor judgment and depression. Once an addiction is formed, loss of control over the amount of drug consumed can lead to further despair. When attempting to withdraw from the drug, the side effects can also be too overwhelming for the drug user to tolerate.

26

Summarize the negative impacts that tobacco use can have on families.

Answer:

Tobacco use can have a variety of negative impacts on families. Tobacco products are expensive; therefore, the use of tobacco products can lead to difficulties over finances. In addition to conflict about finances, tobacco use can lead to conflict between family members when some use tobacco and others do not. Parents, children, and spouses might disagree with the use of tobacco by a family member, leading to increased conflict and stress. Tobacco use can lead to increased occurrences of illness, which can also add strain to familial relationships.

28

Explain what makes alcoholism a chronic, rather than acute disease.

Answer:

Acute diseases are those with rapid onsets that can be treated and often cured. Chronic diseases, meanwhile, are long-term diseases and conditions that cannot be treated and forgotten; chronic diseases may or may not have a cure and can require a lifelong commitment to treatment. Since alcoholism has no cure and is a disease that can result in relapses throughout life, it is considered a chronic disease.

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