5
QuizMultiple Choice

Magnets and Magnetism — Unit test

Question 5 • Lollar_8Science_Q1_25-26_RC

Which best contrasts an electric generator and an electric motor?

Answer
A
In a generator, slip rings function as a solenoid, and in a motor, an armature functions as a solenoid.
B
In a motor, slip rings function as a solenoid, and in a generator, an armature functions as a solenoid.
C
A generator converts electrical energy to kinetic energy, and a motor converts kinetic energy to electrical energy.
D
A generator converts kinetic energy to electrical energy, and a motor converts electrical energy to kinetic energy.

Explanation

A generator uses motion (kinetic energy) to produce electrical energy. A motor does the reverse: it uses electrical energy to produce motion. Therefore, the best contrast is that a generator converts kinetic energy to electrical energy, while a motor converts electrical energy to kinetic energy.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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