7
QuizMultiple Choice

Liquids — Unit test

Question 7 • IA-Chemistry A Survey of Chemistry A

Which statement best compares the melting point of butane (C4H10) with that of octane (C8H18)?

Answer
A
The melting points of both substances are identical.
B
The melting point is higher for butane.
C
The melting point is higher for octane.
D
The comparison of melting points cannot be made.

Explanation

Octane molecules are larger than butane molecules and have more electrons, so they experience stronger London dispersion forces. Stronger attractions generally require more energy to overcome when a solid melts, so octane has the higher melting point. The melting point is higher for octane.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Previous
Next