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QuizMultiple Choice

Lab: Measuring pH — Unit test

Question 1 • Foothill-B Period-Chemistry-26/27B

Which characteristic best identifies an Arrhenius base?

Answer
A
It must donate electrons to form a covalent bond.
B
It must accept protons from an acid.
C
It must generate hydroxide ions in water.
D
It must form a conjugate acid after reacting.

Explanation

An Arrhenius base is a substance that increases the concentration of hydroxide ions (OH⁻) when dissolved in water. Therefore, the best identifying characteristic is that it generates hydroxide ions in water. Accepting protons describes a Brønsted–Lowry base, which is a broader definition.

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