4
QuizMultiple Choice

Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion — Unit test

Question 4 • Foothill-B Period-Chemistry-26/27B

If an unshielded sample of radioactive material emits alpha particles, what effect will it have on a person sitting in the next room? (Assume the wall between rooms is composed of concrete.)

Answer
A
None, because the wall will block the radiation.
B
The radiation will travel through the person’s body.
C
None, because the radiation will bounce off the person’s body.
D
The radiation will be totally absorbed by the person’s body.

Explanation

Alpha particles have very low penetrating power and are stopped by a short distance of air or a thin barrier. A concrete wall will block them before they reach the person in the next room, so the person will receive no alpha radiation from the sample. The correct choice is A, “None, because the wall will block the radiation.”

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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