15
QuizMultiple Choice

Electrons and the Periodic Table — Unit test

Question 15 • Chemistry Honors A

Chuck wants to know how many electrons in an atom are not paired up. Which model would be best for Chuck to write out?

Answer
A
a set of quantum numbers for the last electron in the atom
B
a configuration with numbers, letters, and superscripts
C
a dot structure of the atom
D
an orbital notation of the atom

Explanation

An orbital notation represents each orbital with a box or line and each electron with an arrow. Opposite arrows in the same orbital are paired, while arrows without a partner show unpaired electrons. Therefore, an orbital notation is best for finding how many electrons are not paired up.

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