1
QuizMultiple Choice

Intermolecular Forces — Unit test

Question 1 • *26-27 CFISD TX-Chemistry A CR

Which statement best describes how to predict the formula of a stable ionic compound?

Answer
A
Use the same number of cations as anions so that the compound is neutral.
B
Use more cations than anions so that the compound is positively charged.
C
Use enough cations and anions so that the total charge is zero.
D
Use fewer cations than anions so that the compound is negatively charged.

Explanation

A stable ionic compound is electrically neutral overall, so the positive and negative charges must balance. Choose enough cations and anions for their total charge to equal zero; they do not always need to be present in equal numbers. For example, magnesium ions are 2+ and chloride ions are 1−, so two chloride ions balance one magnesium ion.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

Next