Read the excerpt from Chapter 3 of Wheels of Change .Taken together, these floor-length petticoats and the dress that covered them could weigh 25 pounds—even more when the unfortunate woman got caught in a rainstorm. Plus they were unsanitary. During a casual stroll, an unsuspecting fashion plate could pick up cigar ends, cigarette butts, discarded food, tiny insects, and animal droppings as her clothing swept the ground.
Answer
S
Short-term effect: They helped women move more easily.
L
Long-term effect: They became popular as athletic wear.
S
Short-term effect: They picked up debris on the street.
L
Long-term effect: They easily became dirty in daily life.
Explanation
The excerpt describes an immediate result of wearing the long skirts: as a woman walked, her clothing swept the ground and picked up debris such as cigarette butts, food, insects, and animal droppings. That makes “They picked up debris on the street” the short-term effect. The passage does not describe the longer-term popularity or effects of this clothing.
AI-written and checked against the verified answer.