2
QuizMultiple Choice

Lab: Building Proteins from RNA — Unit test

Question 2 • 26-27 Biology A

Which carries the code for protein synthesis from the cell nucleus to the cytoplasm?

Answer
A
DNA
B
tRNA
C
rRNA
D
mRNA

Explanation

Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries a copy of the genetic instructions from DNA in the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where ribosomes use them to build a protein. tRNA brings amino acids to the ribosome, and rRNA is a structural and functional part of the ribosome. Therefore, the correct choice is mRNA.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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