Food and Health — Unit test Answers

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What's the BEST method of approaching a nutrition myth?

A
experimenting with it in your diet
B
doing your own research
C
talking to friends
D
trial and error
3

Charlene has a BMI of 29; therefore, she wants to change her body composition. Which plan would be BEST for her?

A
She should exercise 60 minutes a day, eat six small meals that equal less than 2,000 calories, and make sure to get plenty of rest.
B
She should run 30 minutes a day, eat balanced meals that contain about 1,000 calories each, and sleep about six hours a night.
C
She should lift weights 45 minutes a day, eat 4,000 calories a day, and sleep at least 10 hours a night.
D
She should do cardiovascular exercises, eat six small meals that altogether equal 1,000 calories, and sleep about eight hours a night.
5

Sue and Shannon are having an argument about diet myths. In order to settle the argument, select the "myth" that is really a TRUE statement.

A
In order to lose weight, you must consume a very low-calorie diet.
B
In order to improve your fitness and increase your energy, you must workout every day.
C
Fad diets are a great way to drop weight fast and keep it off.
D
To lose weight, you must use more energy than you consume.
6

Which of the following is a healthy fat?

A
saturated fat
B
trans fat
C
polyunsaturated fat
D
enriched fat
10

Which of the following statements is TRUE about storage body fat?

A
The more storage body fat one has, the better the internal organs can function.
B
Storage body fat can be found directly below the skin in the human body.
C
It is important to minimize storage body fat because it places too much pressure on the internal organs.
D
People have roughly the same amount of storage body fat in their bodies.
11

The real advantage to hydrostatic weighing is that it __________.

A
can be done anywhere with no equipment
B
gives one of the most accurate measurements of body fat
C
uses calipers to measure body fat
12

Which of the following is a symptom of Bulimia?

A
weight gain
B
low blood sugar
C
high blood pressure
D
acid damage to the esophagus
15

Which of the following BEST represent a good plan for decreasing your BMI?

A
measure your BMI; start a program that allows you to eat less and exercise more; reward yourself with your favorite dessert after reaching your goal
B
measure your BMI; set goals; record your progress in a journal; when you reach a goal, give yourself a sensible reward
C
plan a workout that gives your plenty of cardiovascular exercise; when your reach your weight loss goal, eat your favorite high-calorie food
D
skip breakfast to lower your calorie intake until you reach your goal; reward yourself with a new toy
16

Does the media influence how men perceive their bodies? Why or why not?

Answer:

The media can affect the body image of a person of any age, gender, or ethnicity. While some arguments can be made that men in general suffer less societal pressure to look a certain way, they are also bombarded with images of extremely muscular, fit men either being pursued by women, enjoying life's luxuries, or both.

26

Recall a time when you recognized a false body image in the media. Describe the event and highlight one or more methods the media used to create the unrealistic depiction.

Answer:

Students should list an interaction with the media where they recognized an unrealistic depiction of body image. Examples may include a TV show they just watched, a magazine they read, or a celebrity site on the Internet. Students should be able to recognize in the example that the body image was either digitally/cosmetically altered or an extreme outlier in body type. Comments from either the media or other users that were negative about a person's appearance is another method students might recognize.

28

List four symptoms of food borne illness that should cause you to consult a doctor.

Answer:

Four symptoms that should prompt someone to consult a doctor are a high fever, bloody diarrhea, vomiting so persistent that they cannot keep liquids down, and signs of dehydration such as very little urination or dizziness.

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