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Commemoration and Decoration — Unit test Answers

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1
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Who was Abott Suger?

A
a well-known French artisan of Gothic style windows
B
a German statesman and historian who was the first patron of Gothic architecture
C
a French statesman and historian who was the first patron of Gothic architecture
D
an apprentice of Pseudo-Dionysius
2
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How was Pseudo-Dionysius’ idea that radiant light means divinity reflected in Gothic art?

A
the architecture was all religious
B
the architecture had a sense of transparency
C
Both A and B
D
Neither A nor B
3

Which of the following best describes the Romanesque painting style?

A
simpler but less spiritual than previous styles
B
more detailed and more spiritual than previous styles
C
simpler and more spiritual than previous styles
D
none of these
5

What was one reason the Vikings may have started to move outside of the Scandinavian regions in 793?

A
Their population was decreasing.
B
They were tired of looking for treasure.
C
They wanted to take advantage of Europe's untapped art market.
D
They need more space for their extra large ships.
6

Painters used ____________ to add details to stained glass windows.

A
lead strips
B
enamel emulsion
C
cobalt oxide
D
metallic pieces
8

What is the difference between a ribbed vault and a groin vault?

A
Groin vaults are built on the sides, while rib vaults are on the ceiling.
B
Groin vaults have more support than rib vaults.
C
Rib vaults are groin vaults with extra stone ribbing.
11

Which of these areas did the Vikings plunder?

A
England
B
Ireland
C
neither A or B
D
both A and B
12

What characteristics did the architecture from the Gothic period possess?

A
sharp lines, bold color
B
detailed lines, neutral colors
C
elegant lines, light, and color
14

What was a “Pilgrimage Road?”

Answer:

Routes that led to pilgrimage churches and holy sites where pilgrims traveled to visit relics of saints.

15

What unusual characteristic of St. James helped make the visitors feel more welcome?

A
The cathedral had no doors to open and close, it was open day and night.
B
There were greeters at the doors.
C
The cathedral played hymns as new visitors arrived.
D
all of the above
26

What is a clerestory?

Answer:

A clerestory is the upper section of a church wall, above the aisle roofs, with windows that illuminate the nave.

28

Why did people come so far to see relics from saints?

Answer:

They believed the relics had miraculous powers that could heal the sick or bring spiritual benefits.

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