AnswersEnglish 10 B E-LearningEnhancing a Presentation with Multimedia

Enhancing a Presentation with Multimedia — Unit test Answers

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Read the excerpt from "The Role of Social Media in the Arab Uprisings" by Heather Brown, Emily Guskin, and Amy Mitchell. This passage is about Egypt.Almost immediately after the Arab uprisings began, there was debate over the role and influence of social media in the ouster of Tunisian president Zine El Abidine Ben Ali and the imminent overthrow of [Egyptian president Hosni] Mubarak. In covering what some deemed the Facebook or Twitter revolutions, the media focused heavily on young protesters mobilizing in the streets in political opposition, smartphones in hand. And since then, the violent and sectarian unrest in Syria has brought increased attention to the role of citizen journalism.Social media indeed played a part in the Arab uprisings. Networks formed online were crucial in organizing a core group of activists, specifically in Egypt. Civil society leaders in Arab countries emphasized the role of "the internet, mobile phones, and social media" in the protests. Additionally, digital media has been used by Arabs to exercise freedom of speech and as a space for civic engagement.

A
facts and details about types of social media and the ways people use them
B
quotations from secondary sources in addition to those from eyewitnesses
C
detailed examples of media outlets and civil society leaders
D
more information on the reactions of Western countries
2
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Read the passage.(1) Wearing school uniforms has a positive impact on students’ attitudes toward their education. (2) Both recent studies and interviews with school administrators demonstrate that uniforms have a direct impact on school pride. (3) Some researchers have found that uniforms do not improve attendance or academic achievement. (4) Regardless, having a uniform could boost students’ confidence and reduce their stress, two factors that will inevitably make their learning more productive. (5) Eliminating a focus on appearance will help students focus on what truly matters.

A
sentence 2
B
sentence 3
C
sentence 4
D
sentence 5
3

Which image would be the best choice for convincing a middle school audience to clean up litter on a local waterway?

A
A photo of a close up of water rippling over stones in a pond.
Option A
B
A photo of 2 older boys gathering water samples on a beach.
Option B
C
A photo of 2 kids holding garbage bags and picking up litter in a forest.
Option C
D
An illustration of a clean stream surrounded by meadows, trees, and mountains.
Option D
4

Which statements are examples of ethics rather than laws? Select two options.

A
Journalists must claim their right to freedom of speech.
B
Journalists must double-check all sources used in an article.
C
Journalists cannot knowingly make false statements about people.
D
Journalists must research and report the news without bias.
E
Journalists cannot write an article in order to incite violence.
5

When revising an essay, how can a writer best connect ideas more clearly?

A
by using transitions to create logical relationships among the claim, reasons, and evidence
B
by removing logical fallacies that may be causing reasons and evidence to be compromised
C
by summarizing the overall argument in a conclusion that succinctly restates the main points
D
by crafting a call to action that encourages readers to link the ideas in the essay to the real world
6

Read the passage.Social media is here to stay. No amount of complaining by a generation who cannot even turn on a computer will change the fact that we live in a social media world. Increasing access to social media for people who are unfamiliar with it or afraid of using it should be the first step toward making the playing field a bit more even for everyone.

A
My hope is that our generation can be the generation to create a path to social media success.
B
Unless everyone in the U.S. including our grandparents can successfully use social media, we will be left behind.
C
Not everyone needs to have the same passion for social media, but access is nonetheless important.
D
Success for beginners, through access, will lead to a more aware and active community of users.
10

Read the passage.The salaries of athletes who take part in professional sports are well earned and well deserved. These athletes benefit more than just fans like me. In a recent survey, 92 percent of children stated that they viewed at least one athlete as a role model; 75 percent go on to state that they learn about fair play and sportsmanship from professional athletes. While not all athletes exhibit sportsmanship, most kids focus on athletes with admirable traits, since 76 percent of children surveyed agree that it is never okay to taunt an opponent.

A
The author presents empirical evidence, then uses logical evidence to highlight the connection between the data and the claim.
B
The author focuses on logical evidence, then uses anecdotal evidence to share children’s viewpoints.
C
The author uses primarily anecdotal evidence, as a fan of professional athletes to provide support.
D
The author employs empirical, logical, and anecdotal evidence equally to support the claim with data, common sense, and a short narrative.
12

Read this prompt.Create a multimedia presentation about the risk to farmers using standard farming methods such as pesticides, as compared to organic farming techniques. Use research and evidence to support your opinion. Use persuasive techniques and a variety of visual aids in your presentation.

A
a quote from a farmer discussing the difficult process of applying chemicals
B
a chart showing how commonly used chemicals negatively affect farmers' health
C
a map showing the number and locations of organic farms around the country
D
a photo of people enjoying fruits and vegetables grown on an organic farm
13

Read the excerpt from an editorial.State lawmakers are considering overturning a law that forbids the sale of lottery tickets on Sundays. Proponents of the bill claim that the reason for the potential change is a result of consumer demand. These "state leaders” clearly have no concept of how to maintain family values. Playing the lottery is just as despicable as gambling in a casino and should be outlawed altogether.

A
Using first-person pronouns shows that the writer has strong opinions against the lottery.
B
Placing “state leaders” in quotation marks indicates that the writer is mocking the lawmakers.
C
Stating the reason for the bill highlights the writer’s anger over the potential change.
D
Comparing the lottery to gambling establishes factual evidence to back the writer’s opinion.
14

Which sentences should be removed or revised to eliminate logical fallacies and improve clarity? Select three options.

A
sentence 2
B
sentence 3
C
sentence 4
D
sentence 5
E
sentence 6
15

Read the excerpts from two articles written about the same topic.Article 1Taxpayers will fund most of the new arena, at a cost of $300 million. We will all be asked to share the burden of a facility that may well be replaced in 10 years, when the powers that be decide that we need yet another upgrade.Article 2The construction of the arena will cost the city $300 million. Taxpayers will assume 90 percent of the cost. Several protesters showed up at city hall Tuesday to express their disapproval of the decision. They were forcibly removed by police after two hours.

A
Excerpt 1 is objective and verifiable, while excerpt 2 is subjective and opinionated.
B
Excerpt 1 is subjective and opinionated, while excerpt 2 is objective and verifiable.
C
Both excerpts are subjective, containing emotional language that shares the writers’ opinions.
D
Both excerpts are objective, stating the facts in plain language without expressing any opinions.
16

Read the excerpt from "The Role of Social Media in the Arab Uprisings" by Heather Brown, Emily Guskin, and Amy Mitchell.In July 2012 a report was published by the United States Institute of Peace. . . .. . . The study suggests that the importance of social media was in communicating to the rest of the world what was happening on the ground during the uprisings. . . .Data from the Pew Research Center’s Global Attitudes Project at least somewhat supports this conclusion with its findings that the majority of Egyptians are not online. Nearly two-thirds (65%) of the total population do not use the internet. When looking specifically at those with a college education, use of social media for obtaining political information is more prevalent than in other segments of the population. Though most of the country is disconnected from the internet, 84% of those who are online say they visit social networking sites for news about Egypt’s political situation. These findings point to social media’s important role in spreading information, but do not necessarily indicate that social media was a mobilizing force in the uprisings.

A
to include ideas about how social media can help authoritarian regimes remain in power
B
to emphasize that Egyptians, even those who are highly educated, mistrust social media
C
to illustrate that social media motivated average Egyptians to take part in the uprisings
D
to show that even though social media use was limited, it was often directly connected to politics
17

Read the passage.The salaries of athletes who take part in professional sports are well earned and well deserved. These athletes benefit more than just fans like me. In a recent survey, 92 percent of children stated that they viewed at least one athlete as a role model; 75 percent go on to state that they learn about fair play and sportsmanship from professional athletes. While not all athletes exhibit sportsmanship, most kids focus on athletes with admirable traits, since 76 percent of children surveyed agree that it is never okay to taunt an opponent.

A
The author presents empirical evidence, then uses logical evidence to highlight the connection between the data and the claim.
B
The author focuses on logical evidence, then uses anecdotal evidence to share children’s viewpoints.
C
The author uses primarily anecdotal evidence, as a fan of professional athletes to provide support.
D
The author employs empirical, logical, and anecdotal evidence equally to support the claim with data, common sense, and a short narrative.
18

What evidence could the authors use to support their claim in the last sentence of this excerpt? Select three options.

A
a blog post from someone who attended an Arab Spring demonstration
B
a firsthand account from someone involved in a previous uprising
C
statistics on Twitter use in Tunisia both before and during the uprisings
D
data about Facebook use from a research study on the Arab Spring
E
a short story about citizen journalism during uprisings in the Middle East
19

You have been asked to create a multimedia presentation about the dangers of texting and driving. You have chosen the photo below as the final visual aid for your presentation.

Question illustration
A
“Think about what you are doing!”
B
“Use both hands when steering a car!”
C
“Do you understand your local driving laws?”
D
“Is this text more important than your life?”
20

Read the passage.(1) State leaders must ensure the safety of all citizens by stopping the construction of landfills. (2) Piles of garbage in an area close to homes can cause harmful diseases. (3) My uncle lived very close to a landfill and recently became very ill. (4) I am certain that many of his neighbors have also suffered due to the harmful nature of the landfill.

A
The reason is logically sound, because the writer is expressing a fact that has been proven.
B
The reason is logically sound, because the writer validates the reason with empirical evidence.
C
The reason is not logically sound, because the writer does not include strong factual evidence.
D
The reason is not logically sound, because the writer does not connect the reason to the claim.

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