2
QuizMultiple Choice

Temperature and Heat — Unit test

Question 2 • 25-26 CHEMISTRY IN THE EARTH SYSTEM S1

According to the first law of thermodynamics, what could happen when heat is added to a system?

Answer
A
The internal energy of the system decreases.
B
The heat is turned into work done by the system.
C
New energy is created within the system.
D
Some of the energy in the system is destroyed.

Explanation

The first law of thermodynamics says energy is conserved: heat added to a system can increase its internal energy, be used to do work, or be divided between the two. So heat could be turned into work done by the system. Energy is not created or destroyed, and the statement that internal energy decreases is not necessarily true.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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