AnswersSNHS NV-Civics and EconomicsUnderstanding College Savings

Understanding College Savings — Unit test Answers

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1
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Which of the following statements is true?

A
A 30 year fixed mortgage will always result in the lowest payment.
B
You must have at least a 20% down payment to get a competitive interest rate.
C
The lower your interest rate is, the lower your monthly payments are.
D
The faster you pay off your mortgage, the lower your monthly payments are.
2
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The Johnsons are buying a house that costs $210,000 and can afford a 20% down payment. If the Johnsons want the lowest monthly payment, which loan option would you recommend?

A
30 year FHA, 3.5% down at a fixed rate of 6.25%
B
30 year fixed, 20% down at a fixed rate of 6%
C
30 year fixed, 10% down at a fixed rate of 6%
D
15 year fixed, 20% down at a fixed rate 5.5%
6

Theresa is buying a condo that costs $127,500. She has $8,300 in savings and earns $3,200 a month. Theresa would like to spend no more than 20% of her income on her mortgage payment. Which loan option would you recommend to Theresa?

A
30 year fixed, 6.5% down at a fixed rate of 5%
B
30 year FHA, 3.5% down at a fixed rate of 6.5%
C
30 year fixed, 5% down at a fixed rate of 6.25%
D
30 year fixed, 10% down at a fixed rate of 5.75%
9

Jolene is graduating from high school in May. She received this offer from a university. Financial Analysis for UniversityCosts per YearFinancial Aid Package per YearTuition & FeesScholarships & Grants$9,800$11,000Room & BoardWork-Study$12,500$5,000Which statements about the offer are true? Check all that apply.

T
The total cost per year is $22,300.
S
She will need to repay $16,000 for each year of college.
F
Financial aid will cover $16,000 for each year of college with no need to repay.
F
Financial aid will cover $11,000 for each year of college with no need to repay.
S
She could use money from savings or parental contributions to pay the remaining $6,300 each year.
S
She could use a student loan to pay the remaining $6,300 each year.
10

Explain how the amount of a down payment affects your monthly mortgage payments.

Answer:

The more money you put down, the smaller your principal value becomes. Having a smaller principal value will make your monthly payments smaller.

11

1.

H
He should wait until his last year in high school to fill out the FAFSA.
H
He should start saving right away. It is never too early to start a savings account.
H
He should work hard throughout middle school and high school or it might be too difficult for him to excel later, since bad habits are hard to break.
H
He should try different sports and clubs in middle school and early high school. Then he should pick his favorites and invest more time in them.
W
While in high school, he should quit all extracurricular activities so he can work more hours and save money.
H
He should ask all his friends and neighbors to contribute to his college fund so it will grow faster.
13

A person’s credit score can range from a low of 300 to a high of what number?

Answer not available
15

Which describes the difference between a personal loan and a credit card?

A
Credit cards offer lump sums of money, while personal loans set a maximum amount a person can borrow.
B
Credit cards are secured loans for large amounts, while personal loans are unsecured for small purchases.
C
Personal loans offer lump sums of money, while credit cards set a maximum amount a person can borrow.
D
Personal loans are secured for small purchases, while credit cards are unsecured loans for large amounts.

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