AnswersOC27 GEO-1206310-S2-Degele-VOL7006PArea of Triangles and Parallelograms

Area of Triangles and Parallelograms — Unit test Answers

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Parallelogram A B C D is shown. Line segment X Y goes from point X on side A B to point Y on side C D to form 2 trapezoids. The length of X Y is 11 and the length of Y C is 4. Sides X B and C Y are congruent.

Question illustration
A
99 square units
B
110 square units
C
126 square units
D
143 square units
2
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Henry and Liani have 200 feet of wood to frame a flower bed. Henry wants the bed to be a square, while Liani wants it to be a rectangle with dimensions of 55 feet and 45 feet.Which statement is true regarding the areas of the two flower beds?

A
Henry’s design would result in a larger flower bed because its area would be 2,500 square feet.
B
Liani’s design would result in a larger flower bed because its area would be 2,500 square feet.
C
Henry’s and Liani’s designs would result in flower beds with the same area.
D
Henry’s and Liani’s designs are not possible with the given amount of wood.
3

On a coordinate plane, 2 parallelograms are shown. Parallelogram 1 has points (0, 2), (2, 6), (6, 4), and (4, 0). Parallelogram 2 has points (2, 0), (4, negative 6), (2, negative 8), and (0, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
The area of parallelogram 1 is 4 square units greater than the area of parallelogram 2.
B
The area of parallelogram 1 is 2 square units greater than the area of parallelogram 2.
C
The area of parallelogram 1 is equal to the area of parallelogram 2.
D
The area of parallelogram 1 is 2 square units less than the area of parallelogram 2.
4

An oblique prism has a square base and height of 3 centimeters.

Question illustration
A
30 cm3
B
45 cm3
C
60 cm3
D
75 cm3
5

The table shows information about Town A in Illinois and Town B in Florida.

Question illustration
A
Town B has the same population as Town A.
B
Town B has a greater population than Town A.
C
Town B has a population of approximately 5,138.
D
Town B has a population of approximately 37,530.
6

The more people living in an area, the more likely it is that public buses will be used. City A has a population of 51,242 and covers an area of 89.22 mi2. City B has a population of 50,178 and covers an area of 8.12 mi2.Which statement about use of public buses in the cities is most likely true?

A
The residents of City A are more likely to use public buses because their city has a greater population density.
B
The residents of City B are more likely to use public buses because their city has a greater population density.
C
The residents of both cities are equally likely to use public buses because both population densities are about the same.
D
The residents of both cities are unlikely to use public buses because both population densities are too high.
7

To find the area of parallelogram RSTU, Juan starts by drawing a rectangle around it. Each vertex of parallelogram RSTU is on a side of the rectangle he draws.

Question illustration
A
2 (18 + 4)
B
(18 + 4)
Option B
C
(18 + 4)
D
(18 - 4)
8

Triangle X Y Z is reflected over its hypotenuse to form kite X Y Z Y prime. Hypotenuse X Z has a length of 13, X Y is 5, and Y Z is 12.

Question illustration
A
4.6 units
B
5.4 units
C
8.0 units
D
9.2 units
9

On a coordinate plane, rhombus W X Y Z has points (negative 3, 1), (1, 4), (5, 1), and (1, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
24 square units
B
28 square units
C
32 square units
D
48 square units
10

A county in North Carolina spans 532 square miles. The population density of deer in the county is 11 deer per square mile.How many deer live in the county? Round to the nearest whole number, if necessary.

A
48 deer
B
68 deer
C
5,852 deer
D
5,992 deer
11

The height of a right rectangular prism is 3 units greater than the length of the base. The edge length of the square base is x units.Which expression represents the volume of the prism, in cubic units?

A
x3 + 9
B
x3 + 3x2
C
x3 + 3x + 3
D
x3 + 6x2 + 9x
12

On a coordinate plane, rhombus W X Y Z has points (negative 3, 1), (1, 4), (5, 1), and (1, negative 2).

Question illustration
A
16 units
B
20 units
C
24 units
D
28 units
13

A right prism has a rhombus as a base. The height of the prism is 6 inches and the volume is 144 cubic inches.Which could be the lengths of the diagonals of the rhombus?

A
2 in. by 12 in.
B
4 in. by 11 in.
C
6 in. by 8 in.
D
8 in. by 9 in.
14

On a coordinate plane, triangle R S T has points (negative 3, 2), (3, 2), and (negative 1, 1). An altitude is drawn from point T to point U at (negative 1, 2).

Question illustration
A
6 square units
B
9 square units
C
12 square units
D
18 square units
15

Galina is finding the area of triangle RST. To do so, she follows the steps in the table.Step 1Draw a rectangle around triangle RST.Step 2Find the area of the rectangle.Step 3Find the area of the three right triangles created by the sides of the rectangle and the intersection with each vertex of the triangle.Step 4Subtract the area of the right triangles from the area of the rectangle.

A
2 units by 4 units
B
3 units by 4 units
C
3 units by 5 units
D
4 units by 5 units
16

An oblique square prism is shown.

Question illustration
A
x(x – 2) cubic units
B
x(x +1) cubic units
C
x2(x – 2) cubic units
D
x2(x +1) cubic units

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