Answers130CR English 3Writing Workshop: Compare-Contrast Essay

Writing Workshop: Compare-Contrast Essay — Unit test Answers

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Read the sentence.Mark Twain is a pseudonym for the writer’s legal name, Samuel L. Clemens.Based on the prefix, pseudo-, what does the word “pseudonym” mean?

A
real name
B
given name
C
fake name
D
legal name
2
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Read this excerpt from chapter 2 of The Scarlet Letter.Standing on that miserable eminence, she saw again her native village, in Old England, and her paternal home; a decayed house of gray stone, with a poverty-stricken aspect, but retaining a half-obliterated shield of arms over the portal, in token of antique gentility.What is the effect of the underlined words in this excerpt?

A
They impart a frustrated mood.
B
They impart a sympathetic mood.
C
They portray a former setting with humility and dignity.
D
They portray a former setting with judgment and distaste.
3

Read the poem “Serenade,” by Edgar Allan Poe.So sweet the hour, so calm the time,I feel it more than half a crime,When Nature sleeps and stars are mute,To mar the silence ev'n with lute.At rest on ocean's brilliant dyesAn image of Elysium lies:Seven Pleiades entranced in Heaven,Form in the deep another seven:Endymion nodding from aboveSees in the sea a second love.Within the valleys dim and brown,And on the spectral mountain's crown,The wearied light is dying down,And earth, and stars, and sea, and skyAre redolent of sleep, as IAm redolent of thee and thineEnthralling love, my Adeline.But list, O list,- so soft and lowThy lover's voice tonight shall flow,That, scarce awake, thy soul shall deemMy words the music of a dream.Thus, while no single sound too rudeUpon thy slumber shall intrude,Our thoughts, our souls- O God above!In every deed shall mingle, loveWhat is the theme of the poem?

A
People’s voices should not disrupt the silence of night.
B
Words of love are worthy of speaking anytime.
C
Musicians should pay tribute to the night sky.
D
Dreaming is every person’s nightly escape.
4

Which event described in chapter 1 of The Scarlet Letter takes place before the story begins?

A
The crowd discusses Hester’s crime.
B
The crowd walks to the scaffold.
C
The Puritans elect officials.
D
The Puritans erect a jail.
5

Which statement is the best thesis for a compare-and-contrast essay?

A
Both of the political ads describe the candidates’ opinions about creative ways to improve regional transportation.
B
One of the ads uses photographs of traffic jams and construction projects, while the other ad uses quotes from citizens.
C
One of the ads shows existing regional traffic problems, while the other ad shares opinions about proposed projects.
D
Both ads effectively convey the candidates’ names and political parties, but the ad with citizen testimonials is the most convincing.
6

Read the excerpt from the beginning of Chapter 5 of Little Women, by Louisa May Alcott."What in the world are you going to do now, Jo?" asked Meg one snowyafternoon, as her sister came tramping through the hall, in rubberboots, old sack, and hood, with a broom in one hand and a shovel in theother."Going out for exercise," answered Jo with a mischievous twinkle in hereyes."I should think two long walks this morning would have been enough!It's cold and dull out, and I advise you to stay warm and dry by thefire, as I do," said Meg with a shiver."Never take advice! Can't keep still all day, and not being apussycat, I don't like to doze by the fire. I like adventures, and I'mgoing to find some."Why does Alcott most likely begin the chapter with character dialogue?

A
to introduce the characters in the story
B
to set up the problem in the story
C
to establish the mood of the story
D
to keep the momentum of the story going
7

Read the excerpt from "Annabel Lee," by Edgar Allan Poe.And this was the reason that, long ago, In this kingdom by the sea, A wind blew out of a cloud, chilling My beautiful Annabel Lee; So that her highborn kinsmen came And bore her away from me, To shut her up in a sepulchre In this kingdom by the sea.How does the rhythm of the excerpt support the theme of the poem?

A
The rhythm changes on the phrase “a kingdom by the sea,” emphasizing Poe’s distrust of a monarchy.
B
The rhythm changes on the phrase “bore her away from me,” emphasizing Poe’s desire to be reunited
C
The rhythm changes on the words “chilling” and “sepulchre,” emphasizing Poe’s complaint about unexpected death.
D
The rhythm changes on the words “Lee” and “me,” emphasizing Poe’s fear that his bond with his love is fragile.
8

Read the sentence.Having fallen out of the nest, the bird was insensible at first, but then flew off.To decipher the meaning of the word insensible, break the word into

A
the root insens and the suffix -ible.
B
the root inseni and the suffix -ble.
C
the prefix in-, the root sens, and the suffix -ible.
D
the prefix insen-, the root eni, and the suffix -ble.
9

Which statement is the best thesis for a compare-and-contrast essay?

A
One poster presents a humorous cartoon, while the other presents an informative chart and a direct quotation.
B
These advertising posters are designed to generate discussion and interest in family counseling services.
C
Though both posters use graphic images, the poster with the mother’s advice presents a more compelling message.
D
Both posters produced by the local human services board seek to advertise county-based family counseling.
10

Read the excerpt from “In the Greenest of Our Valleys,” by Edgar Allan Poe.Wanderers in that happy valleyThrough two luminous windows sawSpirits moving musicallyTo a lute's well-tuned lawHow do the ideas in the excerpt compare to Poe’s ideas in "The Poetic Principle"?

A
The harmonious images are the “Rhythmical Creation of Beauty” that Poe outlines.
B
The picture of a castle relates to the “incitements of Passion” that Poe outlines.
C
The voyage of the wanderers reflect the “lessons of Truth” that Poe explains.
D
The images of instruments represent the “precepts of Duty” that Poe explains.
11

An e-mail to your boss asking for a raise in salary would most likely use what type of language?

A
formal
B
informal
C
jargon
D
casual
12

Read the sentence below.[WOL] the man was only twenty-five years old, he looked twenty years older due to excessive sun exposure. Which transitional word would best complete the sentence?

A
Therefore
B
Although
C
However
D
Similarly
13

Read this excerpt from chapter 2 of The Scarlet Letter using comprehension strategies.A blessing on the righteous Colony of the Massachusetts, where iniquity is dragged out into the sunshine!What is the meaning of the word “iniquity”?

A
wickedness, sin
B
mistakes, errors
C
belongings, possessions
D
solitude, loneliness
14

Read the excerpt from Poe’s "The Fall of the House of Usher."I had so worked upon my imagination as really to believe that about the whole mansion and domain there hung an atmosphere peculiar to themselves and their immediate vicinity -- an atmosphere which had no affinity with the air of heaven, but which had reeked up from the decayed trees, and the gray wall, and the silent tarn -- a pestilent and mystic vapor. Which observation can be made about the narrator?

A
He seems unsettled and paranoid.
B
He seems sensitive and spiritual.
C
He seems creative and fanciful.
D
He seems frustrated and angry.
15

Read the excerpt from Poe’s "The Fall of the House of Usher."I reined my horse to the precipitous brink of a black and lurid tarn that lay in the unruffled lustre by the dwelling, and gazed down -- but with a shudder even more thrilling than before -- upon the remodelled and inverted images of the gray sedge. How does this excerpt provide information about the narrator of the story?

A
It describes what the narrator knows from his past.
B
It describes what the narrator experiences in the story.
C
It provides an inference drawn by the narrator.
D
It provides a criticism voiced by the narrator.

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