Rational Inequalities — Unit test Answers

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Which inequality is equivalent to ?

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A
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Option A
B
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Option B
C
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Option C
D
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Option D
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A cliff diver leaps from a 100-foot cliff into the Pacific. The diver’s height above the water is modeled by the functionP(x) = –16x 2 + 10x + 100, where x is time in seconds.During which interval is the diver at least halfway down?

A
2.0 < x < 2.1 seconds
B
2.1 < x < 2.8 seconds
C
3.0 < x < 3.4 seconds
D
3.4 < x < 3.5 seconds
3

What are the roots of the polynomial equation ? Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations.

Question illustration
A
–24, –3, 12
B
–12, 3, 24
C
–4, –2, 3
D
–3, 2, 4
4

For , which expression represents the correct form of the partial fraction decomposition?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction A Over x + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction B Over (x + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction C Over (x + 1) cubed EndFraction + StartFraction D x + E Over x squared + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction F x + G Over (x squared + 1) squared EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction A Over x + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction B squared Over (x + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction C cubed Over (x + 1) cubed EndFraction + StartFraction D x + E Over x squared + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction (F x + G) squared Over (x squared + 1) squared EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction A Over x + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction B Over (x + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction C x + D Over x squared + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction E x + F Over (x squared + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction G x + H Over (x squared + 1) cubed EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction A Over x + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction B squared Over (x + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction C x + D Over x squared + 1 EndFraction + StartFraction (E x + F) squared Over (x squared + 1) squared EndFraction + StartFraction (G x + H) cubed Over (x squared + 1) cubed EndFraction
Option D
5

Randy and Trey take turns cleaning offices on the weekends. It takes Randy at most 4 hours to clean the offices. It takes Trey at most 6 hours to clean the offices. What is the greatest amount of time it would take them to clean the offices together?

A
2.4 hours
B
2.5 hours
C
3.0 hours
D
4.0 hours
6

What is the solution of ?

Question illustration
A
–1 < x < 1 or
Option A
B
–1 < x < 1 or
Option B
C
x < –1 or
Option C
D
x < –1 or
Option D
7

Regular exercise can help a person lower their resting heart rate. Suppose an individual’s resting heart rate, in beats per minute, is modeled by the function f(x) = –0.1x 3 + 0.6x 2 + 85 after x weeks of regular exercise.How many weeks of exercise are necessary to lower the individual’s resting heart rate below 70 beats per minute?

A
7 weeks
B
8 weeks
C
9 weeks
D
10 weeks
8

Which graph shows the solution set of ?

Question illustration
A
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Option A
B
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Option B
C
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Option C
D
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Option D
9

What are the roots of the polynomial equation ? Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations.

Question illustration
A
–2, –1, 0, 2
B
–2, 0, 1, 2
C
–1, 0
D
0, 1
10

You can use a system of equations to graph and solve the polynomial equation . Which statement is true?

Question illustration
A
The system has one solution, and the equation has three zeroes.
B
The y-coordinates of the solutions to the system and the zeroes of the equation are not equal.
C
The x-coordinates of the solutions to the system and the zeroes of the equation are not equal.
D
The equation has one zero, and the system has three solutions.
11

A rectangular prism with a volume of 400 cubic centimeters has the dimensions x + 1 centimeters, 2x centimeters, and x + 6 centimeters. The equation can be used to find x. What is the length of the longest side? Use a graphing calculator and a system of equations to find the answer.

Question illustration
A
4 centimeters
B
5 centimeters
C
8 centimeters
D
10 centimeters
12

What is the solution to 4x 3 – 3x 2 – 7x < 0?

A
(–ꝏ, –1) U (0, 1.75)
B
(–ꝏ, –1] U [0, 1.75]
C
(–1, 0) U (1.75, ꝏ)
D
[–1, 0] U [1.75, ꝏ)
13

What is the partial fraction decomposition of ?

Question illustration
A
StartFraction negative 2 Over 2 x minus 5 EndFraction + StartFraction 7 Over x minus 4 EndFraction
Option A
B
StartFraction 7 Over 2 x minus 5 EndFraction + StartFraction negative 2 Over x minus 4 EndFraction
Option B
C
StartFraction 2 Over 2 x minus 5 EndFraction + StartFraction 7 Over x minus 4 EndFraction
Option C
D
StartFraction 7 Over 2 x minus 5 EndFraction + StartFraction 2 Over x minus 4 EndFraction
Option D
14

Review the equation used in writing a partial fraction decomposition.

Question illustration
A
Option
Option A
B
Option
Option B
C
Option
Option C
D
Option
Option D
15

What is the solution to x 4 + 4x 3 ≤ 12x 2?

A
(–6, 2)
B
[–6, 2]
C
(–ꝏ, –6) U (2, ꝏ)
D
(–ꝏ, –6] U [2, ꝏ)

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