AnswersFL-1200330-Algebra 2 CRModeling with Functions

Modeling with Functions — Unit test Answers

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A school district needs to arrange transportation for at least 360 students for a field trip. The district can use large buses or small buses. The large buses hold 60 students each and have an operating expense of $300 for the day. The small buses hold 45 students each and have an operating expense of $200 for the day. The district only has chaperones for, at most, seven buses. What is the minimum cost for the transportation for the field trip if each bus has chaperones?

A
$1,400
B
$1,600
C
$1,700
D
$1,800
2
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The constraints of a problem are listed below. What are the vertices of the feasible region?

Question illustration
A
(0, 0), (0, 3), (2, 3), (5, 0)
B
(0, 0), (0, 5), (2, 3), (5, 0)
C
(0, 0), (2, 3), (5, 0)
D
(0, 3), (0, 5), (2, 3)
3

What is the minimum value of C = 7x + 8y, given the constraints on x and y listed below?

Question illustration
A
32
B
42
C
46
D
64
4

Ashley is a member of the Movie-a-Month Club, where she rents movies each month. She uses the table below to keep track of the number of movies she rents each month and the total cost, which includes her monthly membership fee.Number of Movies vs. Total CostNumber of Movies1215922Total Cost$35.00$42.50$27.50$60.00Ashley graphed the relationship in the table. What is the slope of the graph, and what does it represent?

A
The slope of the graph is 2.50, and it represents the cost of each movie.
B
The slope of the graph is 2.50, and it represents the amount of the membership fee.
C
The slope of the graph is 5, and it represents the cost of each movie.
D
The slope of the graph is 5, and it represents the cost of the membership fee.
5

A customer deposits $1,000 in an account in which the interest is compounded annually. The table below shows the balances in the account at the end of each year.Amount in Account vs. Number of YearsAmount in Account, ANumber of Years After Initial Deposit, t1,00001,08011,166.4021,259.7131,360.494Which equation best represents the data in the table?

A
A = 1000 (1.08) Superscript t
Option A
B
A = 1080 Superscript t
Option B
C
A = 1000 (1.8) Superscript t
Option C
D
A = 800 Superscript t
Option D
6

When m = 2 and p = , j = 32. If j varies directly with m and inversely with p, what is the constant of variation?

Question illustration
A
4
B
16
C
64
D
256
7

The graph below is an example of which type of function?

Question illustration
A
quadratic
B
linear
C
cubic
D
square root
8

The ideal gas law states that the volume, v, of a gas in liters varies directly with the amount of the gas in moles, n, and the absolute temperature, T, in kelvins and varies inversely with the pressure, P, in atmospheres. Two moles of a gas have a volume of 35.424 L at 270 kelvins when P = 1.25 atmospheres. What is the volume of 3 moles of a gas at 280 kelvins when P = 1.5 atmospheres?

A
11.48 L
B
27.33 L
C
45.92 L
D
103.32 L
9

A store owner puts in an order for product X and product Y for a total of 4,000 units. It costs $0.10 per item to ship of product X and $0.04 per item to ship product Y. If the total shipping cost is $352, which system of equations can be used to determine how much of product X and product Y the store owner bought?

A
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row x + y = 4,000 2nd Row 10 x + 4 y = 352 EndLayout
Option A
B
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row 10 x + 4 y = 4,000 2nd Row x + y = 352 EndLayout
Option B
C
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row x + y = 4,000 2ndRow 0.1 x + 0.04 y = 352 EndLayout
Option C
D
StartLayout Enlarged Left-Brace 1st Row 0.1 x + 0.04 y = 4,000 2nd Row x + y = 352 EndLayout
Option D
10

The quantity n varies jointly with the product of z and the square of the sum of x and y. When x = 2, y = 1, and z = 3, n = 18. What is the constant of variation?

A
One-ninth
Option A
B
Two-thirds
Option B
C
Six-fifths
Option C
D
2
11

A company plans to sell embroidered hats for $15 each. The company’s financial planner estimates that the cost, y, of manufacturing the hats is a quadratic function with a y-intercept of 7,920 and a vertex of (150, 9,000). What is the minimum number of hats the company must sell to make a profit?

A
151
B
401
C
529
D
601
12

The graph of is transformed as shown in the graph below. Which equation represents the transformed function?

Question illustration
A
y = negative StartRoot x EndRoot
Option A
B
y = StartRoot (negative x) EndRoot + 2
Option B
C
y = StartRoot (negative x) EndRoot minus 2
Option C
D
y = negative StartRoot x EndRoot minus 2
Option D
13

A customer deposits $500 in an account that pays 4% annual interest. What is the balance after 3 years if the interest is compounded annually?Compound interest formula: t = years since initial depositn = number of times compounded per yearr = annual interest rate (as a decimal)P = initial (principal) investmentV(t) = value of investment after t years

Question illustration
A
$500.12
B
$512.00
C
$560.00
D
$562.43
14

The constraints of a problem are listed below. What are the vertices of the feasible region?

Question illustration
A
(0, 0), (0, 2.5), (1.5, 2), (3, 0)
B
(0, 0), (0, 4), (1.5, 2), (7.5, 0)
C
(0, 2.5), (1.5, 2), (4, 3)
D
(0, 4), (1.5, 2), (7.5, 0)
15

Sharon is jumping from an 18-foot diving board with an initial upward velocity of 4 ft/s. When Sharon jumps, Megan throws a beach ball up to Sharon with an initial upward velocity of 16 ft/s from a height 5 feet off the ground. To the nearest hundredth of a second, how long after she jumps does the ball reach Sharon?

A
0.65 seconds
B
0.92 seconds
C
1.08 seconds
D
1.15 seconds

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