Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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The two conditional relative frequency tables below show the results of a survey asking students whether they are taking a foreign language or not.Table B: Frequency of Foreign-Language Studies by RowWhich table could be used to answer the question "Assuming a student is taking a foreign language, what is the probability the student is also in high school?”

Question illustration
A
Table A, because the given condition is that the student is in high school.
B
Table A, because the given condition is that the student is taking a foreign language.
C
Table B, because the given condition is that the student is in high school.
D
Table B, because the given condition is that the student is taking a foreign language.
2
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The conditional relative frequency table below was generated by column using data comparing gender and a person's favorite meal to cook.Which would most likely indicate an association between the categorical variables?

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A
The value of A is similar to the value of B.
B
The value of A is similar to the value of E.
C
The value of B is not similar to the value of C.
D
The value of B is not similar to the value of F.
3

The graph represents a distribution of data.

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A
5
B
10
C
30
D
50
4

Which data set has an outlier?

A
6, 13, 13, 15, 15, 18, 18, 22
B
4, 4, 4, 8, 9, 9, 11, 18
C
2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 8, 9, 10, 12, 17
D
3, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 9, 10
5

The mean score on a physics test was 75 points. Amy’s score was 67 points, which was 2 standard deviations below the mean.

A
2
B
4
C
8
D
16
6

The table shows a company’s profit based on the number of pounds of food produced.

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A
$5,150
B
$5,300
C
$10,150
D
$11,000
7

The frequency table shows the results of a survey comparing weekly gasoline costs to the average number of miles a car can drive on a gallon of gasoline.Marcel converts the frequency table to a conditional relative frequency table by row.Which value should he use for Y? Round to the nearest hundredth.

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A
0.19
B
0.45
C
0.82
D
0.90
8

Garth is packing boxes with books. The list shows how many books are in each of 10 boxes.6, 14, 6, 18, 9, 9, 12, 10, 11, 15 Which statement is true about the number of books packed to a box?

A
The median number of books to a box is 8.
B
The median number of books to a box is 9.
C
The mean number of books to a box is 11.
D
The mean number of books to a box is 12.
9

The box plot represents the number of math problems on the quizzes for an algebra course.What is the range of the data?

Question illustration
A
6
B
7
C
9
D
10
10

A graph shows the horizontal axis numbered 1 to 5 and the vertical axis numbered 1 to 5. Points and a line show a downward trend.

Question illustration
A
–0.83
B
–0.21
C
0.21
D
0.83
11

A group of 120 people were asked whether their income level is above or below $25,000 and whether they subscribe to a movie channel. The data from the survey is shown in the Venn diagram. Use the Venn diagram to find the missing values in the frequency table.

Question illustration
A
a = 18, b = 34, c = 65
B
a = 34, b = 18, c = 68
C
a = 34, b = 68, c = 47
D
a = 47, b = 18, c = 68
12

The graph shows a distribution of data with a standard deviation of 6.

Question illustration
A
It is within 1 standard deviation of the mean.
B
It is within 2 standard deviations of the mean.
C
It is exactly 3 standard deviations from the mean.
D
It is exactly 4 standard deviations from the mean.
13

The equation for the line of best fit is f(x) ≈ 1.8x − 5.4 for the set of values in the table.

Question illustration
A
14
B
20
C
45
D
54
14

The frequency table shows a set of data collected by a doctor for adult patients who were diagnosed with a strain of influenza. Which dot plot could represent the same data as the frequency table?

Question illustration
A
A number line going from 25 to 45. There is 1 dot above 26, 28, 29, 33, 39, 44. There are 2 dots above 31, 35, 36, 38. There are 3 dots above 41.
Option A
B
A number line going from 25 to 45. There is 1 dot above 26, 28, 29, 33, 44. There are 2 dots above 30, 35, 38. There are 3 dots above 32, 40.
Option B
C
A number line going from 25 to 45. There is 1 dot above 26, 31, 33, 34, 41, 44. There are 2 dots above 30, 35, 37. There are 3 dots above 32, 40.
Option C
D
A number line going from 25 to 45. There is 1 dot above 26, 27, 33, 40, 44. There are 2 dots above 29, 30, 32, 35, 38, 45. There are 3 dots above 39.
Option D
15

The table shows the probabilities of certain prizes in a restaurant’s contest where the first 100 customers are winners.

Question illustration
A
It increases the mean value of the prizes.
B
It decreases the mean value of the prizes.
C
It increases the median value of the prizes.
D
It decreases the median value of the prizes.

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