Rate of Change — Unit test Answers

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Which relation below represents a one-to-one function?

A
A 2-column table has 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 5, 14, 7, 13, 12. The second column is labeled f (x) with entries 26, 197, 50, 170, 197.
Option A
B
A 2-column table has 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries negative 2, negative 1, 0, 1, 2. The second column is labeled f (x) with entries 5, 2, 1, 2, 5.
Option B
C
A 2-column table has 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 7.25, 7.5, 7.75, 8, 8.5. The second column is labeled f (x) with entries 11, 13, 15, 13, 11.
Option C
D
A 2-column table has 5 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries 9, 2, 4, 1, 5. The second column is labeled f (x) with entries 12, 7, 9, 13, 5.
Option D
2
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Cheryl has $56 and wants to buy as many notebooks as she can to donate to her school. If each notebook costs $1.60, which inequality shows n, the maximum number of notebooks she can buy with her money?

A
1.6 n greater-than-or-equal-to 56
Option A
B
1.6 n less-than-or-equal-to 56
Option B
C
56 n less-than-or-equal-to 1.6
Option C
D
56 n greater-than-or-equal-to 1.6
Option D
3

For what value of is the function one-to-one?

Question illustration
A
2
B
5
C
11
D
13
4

Which graph represents the same relation as the set ?

Question illustration
A
A coordinate plane has 3 points. The points are (negative 3, 2), (3, negative 2), (5, 5).
Option A
B
A coordinate plane has 4 points. The points are (negative 3, 2), (3, negative 2), (3, 3), (5, 5).
Option B
C
A coordinate plane has 7 points. The points are (negative 3, 0), (0, 5), (0, 3), (0, 2), (0, negative 2), (3, 0), (5, 0).
Option C
D
A coordinate plane has 4 points. The points are (negative 2, 3), (2, negative 3), (3, 3), (5, 5).
Option D
5

What is the domain of the relation graphed below?

Question illustration
A
domain:
Option A
B
domain:
Option B
C
domain:
Option C
D
domain:
Option D
6

Celo used the simple interest formula to calculate the interest he earned on his savings last month. Which equation is equivalent to the simple interest formula?

Question illustration
A
uppercase P = StartFraction uppercase A Over 1 + r t EndFraction
Option A
B
uppercase P = StartFraction 1 + r t Over uppercase A EndFraction
Option B
C
uppercase P = uppercase A minus (1 + r t)
Option C
D
uppercase P = uppercase A + (1 + r t)
Option D
7

The graph of f(x) is shown below.If g(x) and f(x) are inverse functions, which graph represents g(x)?

Question illustration
A
On a coordinate plane, a curve opens up and to the left in quadrant 1. The curve starts at (0, 0) and curves up sharply through (2, 4).
Option A
B
On a coordinate plane, a curve opens down and to the left in quadrant 2. The curve starts at (0, 0) and gradually curves through (negative 4, 2).
Option B
C
On a coordinate plane, a curve opens open and to the left in quadrant 3. The curve starts at (0, 0) and curves gradually through (negative 4, negative 2).
Option C
D
On a coordinate plane, a curve opens up and to the left in quadrant 1. The curve starts at (0, 0) and curves up through (4, 1).
Option D
8

A cashier earns $7 an hour. If x is the number of hours worked, which function represents the cashier’s earnings?

A
y = 7x
B
y = x Superscript 7
Option B
C
y = StartFraction 7 Over x EndFraction
Option C
D
y = 7
Option D
9

If k(x) = 5x – 6, which expression is equivalent to (k + k)(4)?

A
5(4 + 4) – 6
B
5(5(4) – 6) – 6
C
54 – 6 + 54 – 6
D
5(4) – 6 + 5(4) – 6
10

Which graph shows the solution set of the compound inequality or

Question illustration
A
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at negative 4 and positive 5. The number line is shaded between the two circles.
Option A
B
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at negative 4 and positive 5. The number line is shaded from negative 4 toward negative 10. The number line is also shaded from positive 5 toward positive 10.
Option B
C
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at negative 4. The number line is shaded from negative 4 toward negative 10.
Option C
D
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at positive 5. The number line is shaded from positive 5 toward positive 10.
Option D
11

A water tank has 22 gallons of water. It begins to receive 26 gallons per hour for a number of hours. If the tank needs to fill to at least 516 gallons, which of the following is the minimum number of hours the tank should continue filling?

A
5.2
B
19
C
20.7
D
23
12

The tables for f(x) and g(x) are shown below.xf(x)–5–11–21113529xg(x)–5–7–2–115513What is the value of (f – g)(5)?

A
–18
B
–4
C
16
D
42
13

Which graph shows all the values that satisfy

Question illustration
A
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at positive 7. The number line is shaded from positive 7 toward positive 10.
Option A
B
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at positive 7. The number line is shaded from positive 7 toward negative 10.
Option B
C
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at negative 7. The number line is shaded from negative 7 toward negative 10.
Option C
D
A number line goes from negative 10 to positive 10. An open circle appears at negative 7. The number line is shaded from negative 7 toward positive 10.
Option D
14

The graph shows the distance in miles of a runner over x hours. What is the average rate of speed over the interval [9, 11]?

Question illustration
A
Two-fifths
Option A
B
1
C
2
D
Five-halves
Option D
15

The formula to determine energy is . What is the formula solved for v?

Question illustration
A
v = plus-or-minus StartRoot StartFraction m Over 2 uppercase E EndFraction EndRoot
Option A
B
v = 2 uppercase E minus m
Option B
C
v = plus-or-minus StartRoot 2 uppercase E minus m EndRoot
Option C
D
v = plus-or-minus StartRoot StartFraction 2 uppercase E Over m EndFraction EndRoot
Option D

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