7
QuizMultiple Choice

Enthalpy of Reaction — Unit test

Question 7 • Foothill-B Period-Chemistry-26/27B

Which statement defines the enthalpy of hydration?

Answer
A
the change in enthalpy when 1 mol of a gaseous ion becomes fully hydrated
B
the change in enthalpy when gas ions condense to form 1 mol of an ionic solid
C
the change in enthalpy as heat is lost or gained in a reaction
D
the change in enthalpy as temperature rises in a liquid

Explanation

Enthalpy of hydration is the enthalpy change when 1 mol of a gaseous ion becomes surrounded by water molecules. This is the process described in choice A. Choice B describes ions forming an ionic solid, not hydration.

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