Cultural Differences — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following is not an example of how people adapt to their environment?

A
Boston city officials filled in Back Bay.
B
Residents of Norway often live in homes with steeply sloped roofs.
C
People use cable cars for transportation in San Francisco.
D
Historically, the Inuit people wore clothing made of animal skins.
3

All of the following are examples of benefits that people receive by altering the Earth’s environmental spheres, except __________.

A
the burning of fossil fuels to produce electricity
B
the terracing of a hillside
C
eutrophication
D
the construction of a home
4

Which of the following steps would a government most likely take in order to prevent or reduce air pollution?

A
install drip irrigation systems in city parks
B
protect a species at risk for extinction
C
establish a state or national park
D
pass a law that limits carbon emissions
6

Filling in marsh areas to create more land is best described as an example of how people __________.

A
adapt to their resources
B
modify their resources
C
adapt to their environment
D
modify their environment
7

All of the following actions can help conserve resources, except __________.

A
buying a hybrid vehicle
B
recycling
C
installing a drip irrigation system
D
increasing carbon emissions
8

Commonalities used to group languages together include __________.

A
origins, sounds, and words
B
sounds, dialects, and accents
C
letters, vowels, and body language
D
signing, spoken, and written similarities
9

All of the following are characteristics of religion except __________.

A
following a code of conduct
B
having an accepted set of beliefs
C
linking people together based on heritage
D
learning important stories and traditions
10

Why do many scientists believe that increased pollution may cause global warming?

A
Pollution leads to a decrease of ozone, which protects the Earth from the Sun’s heat.
B
Pollution includes greenhouse gases, which trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere.
C
Pollution results in chemicals finding their way to oceans, causing water temperatures to rise.
D
Pollution causes acid rain, which leads to rising sea levels.
11

What is external migration?

A
moving from one state to another
B
moving from one town to another
C
moving from one neighborhood to another
D
moving from one country to another
13

What is involuntary migration?

A
choosing to move to find new opportunities
B
being forced to move from one place to another
C
migrating out of one’s own free will
D
spreading culture through technology
15

Which of the following scenarios is an example of culture being learned indirectly through observation and imitation?

A
The school’s soccer team begins to understand the importance of trust while listening to their coach give a lecture.
B
Teens are taught the story of Moses by a church leader.
C
A young girl pretends to make jambalaya that tastes as good as her brother’s.
D
Students participate in a lesson on patriotism that’s being taught in a classroom.

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