AnswersFL-2003310-Physical Science CRLab: Thermal Energy Transfer

Lab: Thermal Energy Transfer — Unit test Answers

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How much time is needed for a 15,000 W engine to do 1,800,000 J of work? (Power: P = W/t)

A
0.008 s
B
8 s
C
120 s
D
1,785,000 s
2
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Which best defines energy?

A
a type of wave that carries energy through space, where there is almost no matter
B
a disturbance that carries energy form one place to another through matter and space
C
the ability to do work
D
pressing to make more compact
3

What is the overall energy transformation in a coal-fired power plant?

A
electrical to chemical
B
chemical to electrical
C
nuclear to radiant
D
radiant to nuclear
4

A 4400 W motor is used to do work. If the motor is used for 200 s, how much work could it do? (Power: P = W/t)

A
22 J
B
4200 J
C
4600 J
D
880,000 J
5

Under which condition is no work done?

A
A force pushes an object and slows it down.
B
A force pulls an object and speeds it up.
C
A force pulls down on an object that moves downward.
D
A force pushes up on an object that stays in place.
6

A 40 kg dog is sitting on top of a hillside and has a potential energy of 1,568 J. What is the height of the hillside? (Formula: PE = mgh)

A
3.9 m
B
4.0 m
C
39.2 m
D
40.0 m
7

Dimas reads that it takes 270 N to lift a firefighter’s equipment. If a firefighter does 5400 J of work carrying the equipment up a staircase, how high does the firefighter climb? (Work: W = Fd)

A
20 m
B
200 m
C
5130 m
D
1,458,000 m
8

Two examples of energy transformations are shown.

Question illustration
A
begin with chemical energy.
B
begin with electrical energy.
C
result in radiant energy.
D
result in mechanical energy.
9

Which will reduce the possible environmental damage associated with mining uranium?

A
installing newer water recycling systems in older power plants
B
increasing the reprocessing of used fuel for reuse
C
building additional fission nuclear power plants
D
developing better places to store radioactive wastes

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