Answers670201 World History S1 – MYERS JOSHUA AExploring Culture: World Religions

Exploring Culture: World Religions — Unit test Answers

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Which of the following areas has removed most restrictions on the movement of people between countries in its region? A. Asia B. Europe C. North America D. the Middle East Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Which stateless nation lives on territory that is part of Iran, Iraq, and Turkey? A. the Kurds B. the Palestinians C. the Basques D. the Serbs Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Which of the following is an example of a nation exerting its territoriality? A. increasing access to the Internet in its population B. dividing access to oil fields that span across a border C. signing a free trade agreement that eliminates tariffs D. restricting access to fishing grounds off its coastline Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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How do tariffs work to protect a nation's industry and goods manufacturing?

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Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Tariffs are trade barriers that are meant to protect a nation’s best interests. They are taxes placed on imported goods to make foreign products more expensive. Since these goods are more expensive, consumers tend to select the less expensively made goods that were produced by their own country’s manufacturers. This process encourages industry within the home country. Therefore, tariffs can help shelter a country’s economy.

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Identify three ways boundaries are created and provide a specific example of each one.

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Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Boundaries are created through natural geography, geometry, and conflict. Geographic boundaries include mountain ranges and rivers. For example, the Pyrenees Mountain Range forms a natural border between France and Spain. Geometrical boundaries are created through lines of longitude and latitude and are defined on maps. For example, the 49th Parallel, a line of latitude, is the agreed boundary between the US and Canada and one of the longest “straight-line” borders in the world. Boundaries defined by conflicts, such as wars or political conflicts, are often vague and unstable. These conflicts may center on access to a major water source, as in the boundary conflict between Israel and Egypt, or they may evolve from a more “agreeable” political move, such as the annexation of Texas to the United States.

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An action taken to control or influence an area or people in an area is called __________. A. a quota B. territoriality C. an embargo D. a sanction Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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How has cultural diffusion impacted American culture? Describe changes that have taken place because of the introduction of immigrants' cultures.

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Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Cultural diffusion occurs as humans cross boundaries. With this movement, humans spread cultural images, languages, religions, and other beliefs. Examples of the influence of immigrant cultures on American culture include pop music infused with Latin or African beats, mixes of various ethnic foods in American cuisine, instructions in multiple languages, and fashion trends based on foreign clothing. The American English language is largely composed of words borrowed and altered from European countries.

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What is the primary purpose of quotas, passports, and visas? A. to encourage permanent immigration to a nation B. to encourage temporary migration to a nation C. to increase tourism in a nation D. to limit the movement of people into a nation Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Boundaries affect human movement and human behavior. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Bilingualism is __________. A. the ability to speak English B. the ability to speak at least two languages C. living in a country with more than one official language D. passing a law requiring citizens to learn the official language Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Why has conflict over the control of the city of Jerusalem occurred throughout history? A. The city has holy sites that are important to multiple religions. B. The city is home to important mineral resources. C. The city is on the coast and has a natural deep-water port. D. The city is home to dozens of ethnic groups who have fought for control. Please select the best answer from the choices provided.

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Identify a boundary that you cross on a daily basis. How are your behavior, identity, and rights affected by crossing this boundary?

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Responses may vary but should include some or all of the following information: Crossing the boundary from general public property to school property is a boundary that many children cross nearly every day. When this boundary is crossed, the rules of appropriate social behavior and individual rights change. Because a boundary is a line that surrounds a territory under control by a person or a group in power, school property is a different territory from one’s house or even the public street. In schools, the power of authority changes. This affects behavior and rules, including dress codes, personal space boundary changes, and codes of conduct.

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