Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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Triangles D E F and D prime E prime F prime are connected at point E. Triangle D E F is rotated about point E to form triangle D prime E prime F prime.

Question illustration
A
dilation
B
reflection
C
rotation
D
translation
2
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Triangles W X Z and Y Z X share common side X Z. Angles W X Z and X Z Y are right angles. The lengths of sides W X and Z Y are 21 centimeters.

Question illustration
A
Yes, they are congruent by SAS.
B
Yes, they are both right triangles.
C
No, the triangles share side XZ.
D
No, there is only one set of congruent sides.
3

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle A B C has points (negative 1, 1), (negative 4, 1) and (negative 1, 5). Triangle L M N has points (1, negative 1), (1, negative 4), and (5, negative 1).

Question illustration
A
The figures are congruent because a 270° rotation about the origin and then a reflection over the x-axis will map ΔABC onto ΔLMN.
B
The figures are congruent because a 180 rotation about the origin and then a reflection over the x-axis will map ΔABC onto ΔLMN.
C
The figures are not congruent because point B corresponds with point N and point C corresponds with point M.
D
The figures are not congruent because there is no rigid transformation or combination of rigid transformations that will map ΔABC onto ΔLMN.
4

On a coordinate plane, 2 triangles are shown. Triangle A B C has points (negative 3, negative 1), (negative 1, 2), and (negative 5, 3). Triangle R S T has points (1, 1), (3, 4), and (5, 0).

Question illustration
A
ΔRST ≅ ΔACB
B
ΔRST ≅ ΔABC
C
ΔRST ≅ ΔBCA
D
ΔRST ≅ ΔBAC
5

Triangles A B C and A B F are congruent. Triangle A B C is reflected across line B A to form triangle A B F.

Question illustration
A
a rotation about point A
B
a reflection across the line containing CB
C
a reflection across the line containing BA
D
a rotation about point B
6

How can ΔABC be mapped to ΔXYZ?

Question illustration
A
vertex B to vertex Z
B
vertex B to vertex Y
C
vertex A to vertex Z
D
vertex A to vertex Y
7

Point Z is the circumcenter of ΔTUV.

Question illustration
A
23.7°
B
32.8°
C
33.5°
D
57.2°
8

Triangle ABC is rotated 45° about point X, resulting in triangle EFD.

Question illustration
A
3.3 cm
B
3.6 cm
C
4.2 cm
D
4.5 cm
9

In the triangles, and .

Question illustration
A
mC = mS
Option A
B
mC < mS
Option B
C
mC > mS
Option C
D
mC ≥ mS
Option D
10

The base angle of an isosceles triangle measures 54°. What is the measure of its vertex angle?

A
27°
B
36°
C
54°
D
72°
11

Point Z is equidistant from the vertices of ΔTUV.

Question illustration
A
Line segment T A is-congruent-to line segment T B
Option A
B
Line segment A Z is-congruent-to line segment B Z
Option B
C
BTZ BUZ
Option C
D
TZA TZB
Option D
12

Equilateral triangle ABC has a perimeter of 96 millimeters. A perpendicular bisector is drawn from angle A to side at point M.What is the length of ?

Question illustration
A
16 mm
B
24 mm
C
32 mm
D
48 mm
13

In the triangles, HG = MP and GK = PN.

Question illustration
A
mG > mP
Option A
B
mP > mG
Option B
C
HK = MN
D
HG = PN
14

Which pair of triangles can be proven congruent by the HL theorem?

A
2 right triangles have congruent hypotenuses.
Option A
B
2 triangles have one congruent angle and 2 congruent sides.
Option B
C
2 right triangles have congruent hypotenuses and another congruent side.
Option C
D
2 triangles have 3 congruent sides.
Option D
15

Which congruence theorems can be used to prove ΔABR ≅ ΔACR? Select three options.

Question illustration
A
HL
B
SAS
C
SSS
D
ASA
E
AAS

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