Unit Test — Unit test Answers

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1
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Which of the following statements best characterizes early colonial rule in India?

A
A viceroy was appointed to rule for the monarch.
B
Colonial governors ruled with the assistance of native princes.
C
A private company ruled the region using a private military.
D
British colonists established local assemblies and ruled autonomously.
2
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Which of the following statements about the economic conditions in post-colonial Africa is false?

A
Africa has struggled to educate its people, and one of its biggest challenges is a poorly trained workforce.
B
Africa is home to a wealth of mineral resources, such as diamonds and gold.
C
The economies of African countries often rely on a single cash crop, such as coffee.
D
Corporations are eager to invest in Africa because of cheap labor and widespread infrastructure.
3

Which of the following was not an important challenge facing Latin America immediately after independence?

A
conflicts over conservative and liberal political ideologies
B
the flight of wealthy Spaniards back to Europe
C
the immediate and continued invasion by Spanish forces
D
weakened economies due to the destruction of farms and mines
4

Which of the following statements best describes the relationship between Cuba and the US today?

A
The two nations enjoy strong economic and diplomatic ties.
B
Travel and trade between the two nations is severely restricted.
C
Cuba receives substantial economic support from the US.
D
Relations became much more friendly after the breakup of the Soviet Union.
5

Which of the following statements about South Africa during apartheid is most accurate?

A
The majority of South Africa's population was white, and non-whites were legally discriminated against.
B
Whites held all positions of power in South Africa, even though they were a minority in the population.
C
All races had the right to vote in South Africa, but white citizens tended to win elections.
D
Although some discrimination existed, non-whites participated in all aspects of society.
7

Several recently elected presidents of the Philippines have been replaced in office due to __________.

A
assassination
B
charges of corruption and embezzlement
C
military coups d’état
D
the inability to put down internal rebellions
8

Using complete sentences, explain the significance of the 1884 Berlin Conference.

Answer not available
9

Using complete sentences, compare the positions of liberals and conservatives in newly formed Latin American republics following the wars for independence from Spain.

Answer not available
10

How was Zaire established?

A
Hutu tribes migrated north from Rwanda, formed the state of Zaire, and declared independence.
B
The Union of South Africa resettled many tribes in a new homeland, a state called Zaire, and gave them independence.
C
A majority group ousted Southern Rhodesia's white minority government and renamed the country "Zaire."
D
The Democratic Republic of the Congo's defense minister established a dictatorship and renamed the country "Zaire."
11

Important African exports during the colonial period included all of the following except __________.

A
palm oil and rubber
B
manufactured goods
C
diamonds and gold
D
copper and other metals
12

Which of the following provisions was included in the 1996 constitution of South Africa?

A
a law stating that only whites could be elected to parliament
B
the creation of a legal segregation policy known as apartheid
C
the right to vote for all who lived in the Cape region and for whites who lived in Dutch-controlled areas
D
a bill of rights granting the freedoms of speech, religion, and the press
13

Using complete sentences, describe the events and consequences of the Chinese Civil War.

Answer not available
14

Why were the hands of many Congolese cut off during King Leopold II’s reign?

A
This is the punishment for stealing, according to Sharia law.
B
They were slaves who attempted to escape captivity.
C
Their villages failed to meet monthly rubber or ivory quotas.
D
Having one's hands cut off is a rite of passage in the Congo.
15

Using complete sentences, compare conditions in the Belgian Congo with conditions in the Congo Free State under King Leopold II.

Answer not available

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