22
QuizMultiple Choice

Lab: Rate of Chemical Reactions — Unit test

Question 22 • AZ-Physical Science A-CR

Franklin was performing an experiment by combining hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide. He measured the mass of his reactant materials to be 35g. The reaction resulted in the production of salt and water. He reported that his products weighed 32g.Which best describes the results of Franklin’s experiment?

Answer
A
No error occurred, some of the products are always lost as heat.
B
An error occurred, the mass of the reactants should equal the mass of the products.
C
An error occurred, the products should weigh more than the reactants.
D
No error occurred, water is not weighed when determining the weight of the products.

Explanation

The law of conservation of mass says that in a chemical reaction, the total mass of the reactants equals the total mass of the products. Franklin measured 35 g of reactants, so the salt and water together should also weigh 35 g. Since he reported only 32 g of products, an error occurred in the measurement or reporting.

AI-written and checked against the verified answer.

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